1.Apache相關(guān)軟件
httpd-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm ：Apache服務(wù)的主程序包，服務(wù)器端必須安裝該軟件包
httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm ：Apache開(kāi)發(fā)程序包
httpd-manual-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm ：Apache手冊(cè)文檔，包含HTML 格式的Apache 計(jì)劃的Apache User's Guide 說(shuō)明指南
system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm ：Apache配置工具
2、Apache軟件包安裝
httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm包要解決以下兩個(gè)依賴(lài)關(guān)系：
apr-devel-1.2.7-11.i386.rpm
apr-util-devel-1.2.7-6.i386.rpm
system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm包要解決以下兩個(gè)依賴(lài)關(guān)系：
alchemist-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm
libxslt-python-1.1.17-2.i386.rpm
在使用的命令后加上 --force (強(qiáng)制) 和 --nodeps (不查找依賴(lài)關(guān)系)
rpm -ivh httpd-2.2.3-6.el5.i386.rpm --force --nodeps
首先你要查看這個(gè)模塊屬于哪個(gè)軟件包.
rpm -q --redhatprovides libaprutil-l.so.0
libpq.so.4的包屬于：postgresql-libs-8.1.9-1.e15.i386.rpm
libaprutil-1.so.0包屬于：apr-util-1.2.7-2.i386
查找到ServerName
然后寫(xiě)入
ServerName domain:80
[root@rhel5 server]# ll |grep httpd
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 1111795 2007-08-27 httpd-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 149662 2007-08-27 httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 851004 2007-08-27 httpd-manual-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 612538 2007-01-18 system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm
[root@rhel5 server]# rpm -qa |grep httpd
[root@rhel5 server]# rpm -ivh httpd-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm
warning: httpd-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:httpd ########################################### [100%]
[root@rhel5 server]# rpm -ivh httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm
warning: httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
error: Failed dependencies:
apr-devel is needed by httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386
apr-util-devel is needed by httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386
[root@rhel5 server]# rpm -ivh apr-devel-1.2.7-11.i386.rpm
warning: apr-devel-1.2.7-11.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:apr-devel ########################################### [100%]
[root@rhel5 server]# rpm -ivh apr-util-devel-1.2.7-6.i386.rpm
warning: apr-util-devel-1.2.7-6.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:apr-util-devel ########################################### [100%]
[root@rhel5 server]# rpm -ivh httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm
warning: httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:httpd-devel ########################################### [100%]
[root@rhel5 server]# rpm -ivh httpd-manual-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm
warning: httpd-manual-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:httpd-manual ########################################### [100%]
[root@rhel5 server]# rpm -ivh system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm
warning: system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
error: Failed dependencies:
alchemist is needed by system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch
libxslt-python is needed by system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch
[root@rhel5 server]# rpm -ivh alchemist-
alchemist-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm alchemist-devel-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm
[root@rhel5 server]# rpm -ivh alchemist-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm
warning: alchemist-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:alchemist ########################################### [100%]
[root@rhel5 server]# rpm -ivh libxslt-python-1.1.17-2.i386.rpm
warning: libxslt-python-1.1.17-2.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:libxslt-python ########################################### [100%]
[root@rhel5 server]# rpm -ivh system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm
warning: system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:system-config-httpd ########################################### [100%]
[root@rhel5 server]#
3、WEB常規(guī)應(yīng)用配置
案例：
部門(mén)內(nèi)部搭建一臺(tái)WEB服務(wù)器，采用的IP地址和端口為192.168.0.188:80，首頁(yè)采用index.html文件。管理員E-mail地址為
root@michael.com，網(wǎng)頁(yè)的編碼類(lèi)型采用GB2312，所有網(wǎng)站資源都存放在/var/www/html目錄下，并將Apache的根目錄設(shè)置為/etc/httpd目錄。
解決方案：
（1）修改主配置文件httpd.conf
vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
設(shè)置Apache的根目錄為/etc/httpd
設(shè)置客戶端訪問(wèn)超時(shí)時(shí)間為120秒
這兩個(gè)設(shè)置為系統(tǒng)默認(rèn)哈~
設(shè)置httpd監(jiān)聽(tīng)端口80，默認(rèn)哈~
設(shè)置管理員E-mail地址為
root@michael.com設(shè)置WEB服務(wù)器的主機(jī)名和監(jiān)聽(tīng)端口為192.168.1.188:80
設(shè)置Apache文檔目錄為/var/www/html，默認(rèn)哈~
設(shè)置主頁(yè)文件為index.html
設(shè)置服務(wù)器的默認(rèn)編碼為GB2312
（2）注釋掉Apache默認(rèn)歡迎頁(yè)面
vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf
將welcome.conf中的四行代碼注釋掉哈~
注意：如果不注釋掉，那么在我們測(cè)試自己的網(wǎng)站時(shí)則會(huì)打開(kāi)RedHat Enterprise Linux Test Page頁(yè)面，而不是我們自己的網(wǎng)頁(yè)哈~
（3）重新啟動(dòng)httpd服務(wù)
（4）將制作好的網(wǎng)頁(yè)存放在文檔目錄/var/www/html中
（5）測(cè)試
在IE地址欄中輸入192.168.0.188就可以打開(kāi)我們制作好的首頁(yè)，偶借用了下McAfee的首頁(yè)試試效果，呵呵~~~
