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鑄幣稅
指政府通過印發(fā)貨幣而獲得的收入或支付能力。印發(fā)貨幣可以非常低的成本增加貨幣供應量,但不增加商品的供給,因此可視之為一種通貨膨脹稅。
Seignorage ['si:nj?rid?]
Revenue, or spending power, which a government acquires by printing money. The act of printing money increases the money supply at very little cost without increasing the supply of goods, so it can be regarded as an inflation tax.
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注冊機構
指負責記錄公司股東情況的機構。當證券以簿記形式處理而不發(fā)行憑證時,具備準確的股東名冊尤其重要。
Registrar
The body responsible for keeping a record of the company's shareholders. When securities are dealt in book entry form and no certificates are issued, it is particularly important to have an accurate list of shareholders.
動用資本
指公司在經(jīng)營中所動用的資本,可以指凈資產(chǎn)(net assets),但經(jīng)常是指包含了銀行貸款和透支的資本額。
Capital Employed
Capital used by a particular company in its business. It may refer to net assets but often includes bank loans and overdrafts.
可展期的債券
可展期的債券在初次到期后,可再訂未來一段時間的條件,將債券展期,通常債權人和債務人有權在重訂條件時選擇贖回。
Extendible Bond
A bond on which terms are reset for a further period beyond the initial maturity date. Typically both the borrower and the investor will have the right to redeem the bonds at these refixings.
歷史成本
指公司資產(chǎn)的原始成本或取得成本,與重置成本(replacement cost)不同,后者是指現(xiàn)時重新購置能提供相同服務的資產(chǎn)所須付出的成本 。
Historical Cost
The original cost of a company's assets, as distinct from replacement cost.
經(jīng)紀人
為市場上買賣雙方提供中介服務從中收取傭金的人。經(jīng)紀人可分交易商經(jīng)紀(inter-dealer brokers)和代理經(jīng)紀(client or agency brokers)兩大類,前者只為專業(yè)的做市商服務,后者則為機構或個人投資者服務。
Broker
Brokers act as agents for buyers and sellers, for which they charge a commission, or brokerage. There are two main categories of brokers: inter-dealer brokers, who only work with specialist market makers, and client or agency brokers, who deal on behalf of institutional or retail clients.
商業(yè)票據(jù)
英文Commercial Paper的縮寫。商業(yè)票據(jù)是一種無擔保的短期期票(promissory note),有確定的金額及到期日。商業(yè)票據(jù)是一種可轉讓的金融工具,通常是不記名的。與存款單(CD)一樣,商業(yè)票據(jù)是籌措流動資金的工具。從融資成本看,發(fā)行商業(yè)票據(jù)與存款單應沒有什么區(qū)別,因為兩者的收益率是相當?shù)?,但商業(yè)票據(jù)的期限通常在30天以內(nèi),以避免與存款單市場競爭。
CP
This is a short-term unsecured promissory note issued for a specified amount and maturing on a specified date. CP is a negotiable instrument, typically in bearer form. CP, like CDs, are a means of raising working capital. In terms of funding costs, the issue of one or another should make no difference since both will produce comparable yields. However, CP tends to be issued with maturities of 30 days or less, to avoid competing with the CD market.
除息
指所購買的股票不附帶獲得股息的權利,即股票的賣方保留股息。
Ex-Dividend
This indicates shares that have been bought without the right to receive the dividend, i.e. the seller retains the dividend.
所在分類:金融,股票
票據(jù)發(fā)行便利
票據(jù)發(fā)行便利是一種票據(jù)承銷安排,借款人以自己的名義發(fā)行短期票據(jù)(通常為3-6個月),承銷銀行會購進未能售出的票據(jù),或是提供備用信貸,藉此確保借款人可獲得資金。
NIF
An NIF allows borrowers to offer short-term paper (usually three or six months) in their own names. Fund availability is guaranteed to the borrower by underwriting banks who buy any unsold notes at successive rollover dates or who provide a standby credit.
未平倉合約
在期貨或期權市場,未平倉合約是指市場結束一天交易時,未被“結束掉”的單邊買或賣的合約數(shù)量。一張期貨合約被“結束掉”,可以是因為合約到期、完成商品交割,或是以反向的操作結束責任,這稱之為平倉。期權合約“結束”,則可以是因為合約到期、持有人執(zhí)行權利或以反向操作結束責任。未平倉合約是分析期貨及期權市場的重要參考數(shù)據(jù)之一。
Open Interest
A figure for the number of outstanding contracts on a futures contract which are not offset by an opposing futures transaction, or fulfilled by delivery. In most cases, the open interest is measured on a daily basis. The figure reflects the degree of liquidity in that contract.
期貨期權
可變利率
定期調(diào)整的利率,通常以某一市場基準利率為基礎。
Variable Rate
A periodically adjusted rate, usually based on a standard market rate.
所在分類:金融
場內(nèi)經(jīng)紀商
指交易所的交易大廳內(nèi)負責接受買賣指令,將其轉交特許經(jīng)紀人(specialist)或交易商執(zhí)行的人。
Floor Broker
The person responsible for accepting orders on an exchange floor and handing them on to a specialist or trader for execution.
所在分類:期貨期權,外匯,債券,股票
跨式期權組合
指一種包含相同的行使價和到期日的看漲期權和看跌期權的期權策略。這種策略通過在市場上漲時履行看漲期權,而在下跌時履行看跌期權,而使期權的購買者享受價格波動較大的好處。風險是如果價格只小幅波動,價格的變化過小,無法抵償購買兩份期權的成本。
Straddle
An option strategy involving one call and one put with the same strike and same expiry date. The strategy allows the buyer to take advantage of large price movements in either direction, by exercising the call in a rising market and the put in a falling market. The risk is that prices move only slightly and the change is not enough to cover the costs of the two options.
所在分類:期貨期權
正常收益率曲線
正常收益率曲線從左向右上升,顯示長期證券的收益率高于短期證券,反映投資風險隨年期拉長而升高、投資者進行長期投資需要較高的收益來補償。也稱“正收益率曲線”(positive yield curve)。相對的是“倒掛的收益率曲線”,這種曲線展示短期證券收益率高于長期證券。
Normal Yield Curve
A chart illustrating that yields on long-term securities are at higher rates than the rates on short-term securities, to reflect the extra risk of holding them for a longer period. Also known as a positive yield curve. The opposite of an inverted yield curve when short-term yields are above longer-term yields.
所在分類:債券
已實現(xiàn)損失
指因平倉而造成的現(xiàn)金損失。
Realized Loss
The cash loss from liquidating a position
所在分類:金融
贖回認股權證
指借款者提供持券人在認股權證不履行時的擔保贖回價格。
Redemption Warrant
The borrower offers the holder a guaranteed redemption price if the warrant is not exercised.
所在分類:股票
世界銀行
世界銀行是一家為貧困國家的中長期發(fā)展項目提供援助資金的國際金融機構。該行通過在國際資本市場上發(fā)行債券進行融資,亦動用自己的資金發(fā)放貸款。網(wǎng)址:http://www.worldbank.org/
World Bank
The World Bank is an agency for channelling aid funds to poor countries for medium and long-term projects. The Bank raises funds by selling bonds on world capital markets and makes loans from its own resources.
所在分類:金融
自動柜員機
英文Automated Teller Machine的縮寫,是一種提供提款、存款及一些其他銀行服務的機器。
ATM
Automated Teller Machine, or cash machine. An automated dispenser of cash and banking services.
所在分類:縮略語
授權書
指股東授權別人在股東會議上代為行使表決權的文件。公司就重大事項進行表決時,與董事會意見相左的股東常會收集其他股東的投票授權書,試圖集合足夠的投票權來改變公司決策。
Proxy
A written authorization by a shareholder for another party, or a company's board of directors, to cast votes on their behalf at a shareholder meeting. Proxy votes are often gathered by dissident shareholders who wish to force the board of directors to change policy.
所在分類:金融,股票
泡沫
指資產(chǎn)價格狂漲至預期將會大幅逆轉或崩潰的程度。
Bubble
A ramping up of asset prices to such a degree that a major reversal or crash is expected.
所在分類:股票
三格轉向
在畫點數(shù)圖時,價格每上漲一格(box)即畫一個“X”,每下跌一格即畫一個“O”。點數(shù)圖對價格變動的敏感度可通過改變格值(box size)來調(diào)整。例如,股價在20元至100元之間的股票,格值可設為1元; 若走勢較為波動,可考慮設為2元。在分析中期走勢時,為消除干擾性的短暫波動,可運用三格轉向的方式,在價格由升轉跌幅度達三個格值時才新畫一欄“O”,或是價格由跌轉升幅度達三個格值時,才新畫一欄“X”。
Three Box Reversal
In technical analysis, a much used point and figure chart for intermediate analysis, which needs only the high and low prices for the day.
所在分類:技術分析
交貨價
期貨合約進行實物交割的價格,由清算行確定。
Delivery Price
The settlement price set by a clearing house for deliveries of commodities against futures contracts.
所在分類:期貨期權,金融
隔日交易
在稅務年度結束前賣出股票,隨即在新稅年開始后買回,借此在保留股票擁有權的同時,將資本利得或虧損入賬以滿足稅務上的目的。
Bed and Breakfast Deal
The sale of a share and its repurchase shortly after the beginning of a new tax year. This allows shareholders to register a capital loss or profit for tax purposes while retaining ownership of the shares.
所在分類:金融,股票
國際貨幣基金組織的貸款條件
國際貨幣基金組織的(IMF)對借款國施加的要求,通常涵蓋經(jīng)濟政策、政府支出與稅收及匯率政策等層面。
Conditionality
Economic conditions imposed on a country when it draws funds from the IMF (International Monetary Fund). The conditions often spell out requirements for economic policy, government spending and taxation and exchange rate policy.
所在分類:外匯,債券
美國政府長期債券
指美國財政部發(fā)行的期限為10年或10年以上的長期債券。與中期債券一樣,長期債券每半年付息一次,因此也稱coupon securities(付息證券)。
US Treasury Bond
Long-term US Treasury securities with maturities of ten years or more. Like Treasury notes, they pay a semi-annual coupon, so they are also known as coupon securities.
所在分類:債券
預測
指根據(jù)現(xiàn)有數(shù)據(jù)推測未來走勢,廣泛用于企業(yè)和財務規(guī)劃、經(jīng)濟和金融市場預測。分析師預測的數(shù)據(jù)包括價格水平、公司盈利和經(jīng)濟指標。
Forecast
A projection of current trends using existing data. Forecasts are widely used by business and financial planners, economists and stock market analysts. Analysts' forecasts include price levels, company earnings and economic indicators.
所在分類:金融
可賣回的
指債券持有人有權在債券到期前的某一約定時點將債券賣還給發(fā)行人,這種債券稱為可賣回債券(put bond)。債券賣回的價格在發(fā)行時已約定,可以是債券的面值,亦可以高于或低于面值。
Puttable
A bond is described as puttable, or having a put feature, when the holder has the right to sell the bond back to the issuer at a specific date before maturity. The repurchase price, which may be at par, premium or discount, is specified at the time of issue.
所在分類:金融,債券
無限責任
無限責任是相對于有限責任(limited liability)而言的。在一個有限責任的公司或是合伙企業(yè)中,股東或合伙人最大的損失限于其所投入的資本,而在無限責任的組織中,所有人不享有這種限制的保護,理論上損失可以無限大。
Unlimited Liability
Where no restriction applies to an owner's losses in a business. In contrast with limited liability where the loss to owners, or shareholders, is limited by law to the amount of capital they have invested.
收購出價
指一家公司為收購另一家公司而開出的收購條件。出價可以是現(xiàn)金,也可以是股票,或兩者混合的方式。收購條件通常會設定有效期。收購可以是敵意的(即沒有獲得收購目標的同意或合作),也可以是善意的(即已獲收購目標接受)。
Takeover Bid
The initial offer by a predator company for another. The bid can be in cash, shares or a combination. Bids usually have a closing date for acceptance. The bid can be hostile (without the acceptance or cooperation of the target company), or friendly (accepted by the target).
所在分類:風險投資和新股發(fā)行
河底摸魚
指投資者因認為股價不太可能進一步顯著下跌而買進股票。另外,亦指公司收購虧損的同業(yè)或是收購它們的資產(chǎn)。
Bottom Fishing
When an investor buys a company's shares at a time when he believes they are unlikely to fall much further. Also, when a company buys up loss-making competitors, or purchases their assets.
所在分類:風險投資和新股發(fā)行,股票
美國證券集中保管結算公司
英文Depository Trust Clearing Corporation的縮寫,美國提供各種證券的托管和結算服務的機構, 美國存管信托公司(DTC, Depository Trust Company)是其全資子公司。由代理人戶頭(nominee account,又稱street name)持有的證券由DTCC提供托管服務。 網(wǎng)址:http://http://www.dtcc.com/
DTCC
A US central depository for securities certificates and registrations. Used for Street Name or Nominee Account holdings.
所在分類:縮略語,股票
貸款損失準備金
指銀行因預期貸款無法收回,在帳面上提列的壞帳損失準備. 壞帳損失在損益表上是一項經(jīng)營費用.
Loan Loss Provisions
Funds set aside to cover anticipated loan losses. They appear on a bank's income statement as an operating expense
所在分類:金融
資產(chǎn)組合
指投資者持有的一組資產(chǎn)。一個資產(chǎn)多元化的投資組合通常會包含股票、債券、貨幣市場資產(chǎn)、現(xiàn)金以及實物資產(chǎn)如黃金等。
Portfolio
An investor's collection, or holding, of financial instruments.
所在分類:基金,金融,風險投資和新股發(fā)行
美國全國證券交易商協(xié)會
英文National Association of Securities Dealers的縮寫,是美國證券業(yè)主要的非官方監(jiān)管機構,負責維持經(jīng)紀及交易商的職業(yè)操守。網(wǎng)址:http://www.nasd.com/
NASD
A US regulatory organization for brokers and dealers that enforces legal and ethical standards.http://www.nasd.com/
所在分類:縮略語,股票
匯率風險
因不利的匯率波動而導致?lián)p失的可能性。
Currency Risk
The potential for losses arising from adverse moves in exchange rates.
所在分類:外匯
骯臟浮動匯率制
指一種官方不公開匯率目標的匯率制度。中央銀行或貨幣當局通過干預外匯市場以使匯率維持在其不公開的目標水平,而目標水平可能會隨環(huán)境的變化而改變。英文亦稱managed float(有管理的浮動匯率制)。
Dirty Float
A system where no official parities for currencies are declared or maintained. The central bank or national monetary authority does not publish details of a fixed target, e.g. four francs to the dollar. Instead it intervenes in foreign exchange markets to achieve an undisclosed target exchange rate. The target may be changed according to circumstances. Also known as a managed float.
所在分類:外匯
可變動資本額股份有限公司
墨西哥的公司名稱中表示“可變動資本額股份有限公司”(Sociedad Anonima de Capital Varianle)詞組的縮寫。
SA de CV
Mexican company title.
所在分類:縮略語
規(guī)格說明
對某一種原油或已煉制油品的特性所做的說明。由于這些產(chǎn)品的特性往往有很大的差異,即便是同等級的產(chǎn)品也是如此,因而需要具體的說明。這些特性影響原油或石油產(chǎn)品的價格及其最終用途。
Specifications
Refers to properties of a given crude oil or refined petroleum product. Properties are specified because they often vary widely, even within the same grade of product. The properties affect the price and end-use of the crude or petroleum product.
所在分類:期貨期權
倫敦國際金融期貨期權交易所
英文The London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange的縮寫。該交易所買賣的產(chǎn)品包括貨幣、債券、短期利率、股票和商品的期貨和期權合約,于2002年1月為Euronext所收購。網(wǎng)址:http://www.euronext.com/
LIFFE
The London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange, which trades futures and options contracts on currencies, bonds, short-term interest rates, equities and commodities.http://www.liffe.com/
所在分類:期貨期權,縮略語
參與權益
指在石油勘探或營運項目中,一家公司或政府所擁有的部分權益。也指對一筆抵押(或其它類型)貸款所擁有的部分權益,該筆貸款由兩位或以上的放款人聯(lián)合貸出。
Participation
Part ownership of an oil venture or operation, by a company or government. It can also refer to a mortgage loan made jointly by two or more lenders.
所在分類:
參與證書
在美國,這種證書代表在抵押貸款中的權益。證書的買方獲得現(xiàn)金流(來自借款人的還本付息),但賣方仍是記錄上的受抵押人。在瑞士,參與證書指由瑞士的公司發(fā)行的沒有表決權的股票。
Participation Certificate
These US certificates represent an interest in mortgage loans. The buyer receives the cash flows and is the owner, but the seller remains the mortgagee of record. In Switzerland a participation certificate is a non-voting form of equity that is issued by Swiss companies.
所在分類:金融
規(guī)格說明
對某一種原油或已煉制油品的特性所做的說明。由于這些產(chǎn)品的特性往往有很大的差異,即便是同等級的產(chǎn)品也是如此,因而需要具體的說明。這些特性影響原油或石油產(chǎn)品的價格及其最終用途。
Specifications
Refers to properties of a given crude oil or refined petroleum product. Properties are specified because they often vary widely, even within the same grade of product. The properties affect the price and end-use of the crude or petroleum product.
所在分類:期貨期權
首次付息
指對債券持有人首次支付的利息。
First Coupon
The date on which an initial interest payment is due to the holder of a bond.
所在分類:債券
提前履約
指證券或期權在到期日之前行使權利。美式期權可在到期前任何時候履約,歐式期權則只能在到期日履約。
Early Exercise
When a security or option is exercised before its due maturity date. American-style options can be exercised at any time, allowing early exercise. European-style options can be exercised only at the maturity date.
所在分類:期貨期權
大型跨國銀行
指跨國經(jīng)營的大型銀行. 這類銀行借貸規(guī)模龐大,同時進行大規(guī)模的金融工具交易,在國際金融市場扮演重要的角色.
Money Centre Bank
A large bank that lends to and borrows from governments, organizations and other banks, as opposed to consumers.
所在分類:金融
德國政府債券
指為期二年的德國政府債券。
Schatz
German government debt with a two-year maturity.
所在分類:債券
國際金融研究所
英文Institute for International Finance的縮寫,是一家由主要銀行和金融機構組成的全球性協(xié)會。這個組織是在1983年為回應國際債務危機而成立的,業(yè)務包括分析新興市場經(jīng)濟體中的風險、提供關于新興市場金融與管理的政策論壇、并促進成員與世界銀行和區(qū)域性開發(fā)銀行等機構之間的合作。網(wǎng)址:http://www.iif.com/
IIF
A global association of leading banks and financial institutions. Created in 1983 in response to an international debt crisis, the IIF analyses risks in emerging market economies, serves as a policy forum on emerging markets finance and regulation, and promotes collaboration between member firms and institutions such as the World Bank and regional development banks. http://www.iif.com/
所在分類:縮略語
風險
1. 指對某一借款人或國家的信貸總額,即借款人一旦違約銀行可能損失的總金額。 為防止風險過度集中在單一借款人上,銀行通常會制定避險措施。 2. 在交易上,此詞指當前頭寸因市場價格的波動而可能出現(xiàn)盈虧的程度。
Exposure
The total amount of credit committed to a borrower or a country. Effectively, the total amount at risk in the case of a default. Banks can set rules to prevent overexposure to any single borrower. In trading operations, exposure is the potential for running a profit or loss from fluctuations in market prices.
所在分類:金融,債券,風險投資和新股發(fā)行
得爾塔值
期權價格對標的資產(chǎn)價格敏感度的指標,衡量標的資產(chǎn)價格每一單位的變動會導致期權價格多大幅度的變動。標的資產(chǎn)是指期權持有人行使權利可買進或賣出的金融工具或商品。
Delta
A measure of sensitivity derived from an option pricing model. It measures how much an option's price will change for one unit of change in the underlying price.
所在分類:期貨期權
熱門股票
指價格猛漲或大跌、交投活躍的股票。
Hot Stock
A stock whose price suddenly rises or falls sharply.
所在分類:股票
外資銀行承兌票據(jù)
一種以美元計價的不付息短期票據(jù),由在美國的外資銀行或機構提供信用擔保,其收益率通常高于一般的銀行承兌匯票。
Foreign Acceptances
Foreign acceptances are short-term non-interest-bearing notes denominated in US dollars and backed by the credit of foreign banks or agencies domiciled in the USA. They usually trade at a yield premium over normal bankers' acceptances.
所在分類:金融,債券
多種選擇融資安排
英文Multi-option facilities的縮寫,指允許借款人從多種長短期金融工具獲得資金的融資方式,其中包括銀行貸款、商業(yè)票據(jù)和歐洲票據(jù)等,還有多種貨幣可供選擇。
MOFs
Multi-option facilities that allow a borrower to obtain funds from various short or long-term instruments. These may include bank advances, commercial paper and euronotes. A variety of currencies may also be available.
所在分類:縮略語
領頭羊
具指示意義的金融工具或指標,其表現(xiàn)被視為可反映市場、行業(yè)或經(jīng)濟的整體狀況。此術語引申自羊群中被系上鈴鐺的領頭羊,bellwether一字由bell(鈴鐺)和wether(閹羊)所構成。
Bellwether
An instrument or indicator that is generally seen to be an indicator of the overall market, economy or sector's performance. From the lead sheep of a flock, which is belled.
所在分類:金融,股票
國際互換和衍生產(chǎn)品協(xié)會
英文The International Swap and Derivatives Association的縮寫,是衍生產(chǎn)品場外交易(OTC)市場的國際性行業(yè)組織,為討論業(yè)內(nèi)問題和促進最佳作業(yè)方式的論壇。網(wǎng)址:http://www.isda.org/
ISDA
An international trade organization for the over the counter, or privately negotiated, derivatives markets. It acts as a forum to discuss industry issues and promotes best practice within the derivatives business.
所在分類:期貨期權,縮略語
美國參議院財政委員會
美國參議院中,負責稅賦和其他財政法案的重要委員會。
Senate Finance Committee
Key US Senate committee responsible for tax and other revenue bills.
所在分類:金融
資本不足
指企業(yè)的所有人投入的資金不夠,不足以支持業(yè)務的運作及必要的擴張。
Undercapitalized
Term used when a business is not supplied with enough funds by its owners to support its activities and provide for any needed expansion.
所在分類:金融
谷物
指諸如小麥、燕麥、大麥、裸麥、大米、玉米、小米和高粱等普遍交易的農(nóng)作物。
Cereals
Commonly traded crops such as wheat, oats, barley, rye, rice, maize (corn), millet and sorghum.
所在分類:期貨期權
多種選擇融資安排
英文Multi-option facilities的縮寫,指允許借款人從多種長短期金融工具獲得資金的融資方式,其中包括銀行貸款、商業(yè)票據(jù)和歐洲票據(jù)等,還有多種貨幣可供選擇。
MOFs
Multi-option facilities that allow a borrower to obtain funds from various short or long-term instruments. These may include bank advances, commercial paper and euronotes. A variety of currencies may also be available.
所在分類:縮略語
國際互換和衍生產(chǎn)品協(xié)會
英文The International Swap and Derivatives Association的縮寫,是衍生產(chǎn)品場外交易(OTC)市場的國際性行業(yè)組織,為討論業(yè)內(nèi)問題和促進最佳作業(yè)方式的論壇。網(wǎng)址:http://www.isda.org/
ISDA
An international trade organization for the over the counter, or privately negotiated, derivatives markets. It acts as a forum to discuss industry issues and promotes best practice within the derivatives business.
所在分類:期貨期權,縮略語
外資銀行承兌票據(jù)
一種以美元計價的不付息短期票據(jù),由在美國的外資銀行或機構提供信用擔保,其收益率通常高于一般的銀行承兌匯票。
Foreign Acceptances
Foreign acceptances are short-term non-interest-bearing notes denominated in US dollars and backed by the credit of foreign banks or agencies domiciled in the USA. They usually trade at a yield premium over normal bankers' acceptances.
所在分類:金融,債券
少數(shù)股東權益
在一家公司中,不為控股股東所持有的股權稱為少數(shù)股東權益,通常合共不會超過股權的50%. 在集團財務報表上,資產(chǎn)負債表上的少數(shù)股東權益代表在集團的子公司中持少數(shù)股權的股東應占的凈資產(chǎn),損益表上的少數(shù)股東權益代表子公司中的少數(shù)股東應占的凈利.
Minority Interest
An important but non-controlling outside ownership stake in a company or subsidiary. Also used to describe the share of a parent company's net profits or net assets that are attributable to those minority shareholders in partially-owned subsidiaries.
所在分類:股票
匯票
一種歷史悠久的國際貿(mào)易融資工具。匯票是向持票人支付指定金額的委托書。遠期匯票(time draft)是指定在未來某一時間支付,而即期匯票(sight draft)則是見票即付。匯票也稱合格票據(jù)(eligible bills)、商業(yè)票據(jù)(commercial bills)、商業(yè)匯票(trade bills)和銀行承兌匯票(BAs)。
Bill of Exchange
Old financial instrument used to finance international trade. A bill of exchange is an order to pay a specified amount of money to the holder of the bill either at a set future date (a time draft) or on presentation of the bill (a sight draft). Also known as eligible bills, commercial bills, trade bills and BAs.
所在分類:金融,債券
法國CAC-40股價指數(shù)
法國股價指數(shù),由40只法國股票構成。較新的CAC-General指數(shù)由100只法國股票構成,使用更廣泛,但CAC-40指數(shù)仍被視為基準指數(shù)。兩種指數(shù)均以市值加權計算。CAC-40是法國國際期貨交易所(MATIF)和巴黎期權交易所(MONEP)指數(shù)期權和期貨的標的。 網(wǎng)址:www.euronext.com/。
CAC-40
The principal French stock index covering 40 French equities, although the newer CAC-General, which covers 100 stocks, is more widely used. Both of these indices are capitalization-weighted averages. The CAC-40 is the basis for index futures and options traded on the MATIF and MONEP exchanges in Paris.
所在分類:股票