2. fairly good 相當(dāng)好(尚好)
3. (of the weather) fine; clear (天氣)晴朗的;
4. (having skin or hair that is) light in colour not dark(膚色)
白晰的;(頭發(fā))淡色的
syn: proper; blond; pleasant ant: unfair
fairly adv. 1. in a manner that is free from dishonesty; injustice, etc. 公正地;
2. for the most part; rather; quite 相當(dāng)?shù)?nbsp;
syn: rather, quite
faith n. strong belief; trust 信念;信仰
syn: trust ant: doubt
fall v. (fell fallen) 1. to descend through the air 落下;下降
2. to come down from a standing position, esp. suddenly. 倒下;跌倒
3. Am.E autumn (美)秋天
syn: drop; descend; sink ant: rise
fall asleep to go to sleep 入睡
fall ill to be not well in health 患病
fall in love with 愛上 fall off 跌落;下降
fall over 跌倒;倒下 fall to pieces 崩潰;倒塌
false adj. 1. not true or correct 不正確的
2. not real 假的
syn: wrong; incorrect ant: true; correct
familiar adj. having a thorough knowledge(of) 熟悉
ant: unfamiliar
be familiar with 對……熟悉
family n. any group of people related by blood or marriage, esp. a group of parents and their children 家庭;家族
syn: household
famous adj. very well known 著名的;有名的
syn: remarkable ant: obscure
be famous for 因……而著名
fan n. 1. an instrument meant to make a flow of (cool) air, such as an arrangement of feathers or paper in a half circle waved by hand, or a set of broad blades turned by a motor 扇子
2. a very keen follower or supporter, esp. of a sport or famous person 球迷
far adj. & adv. (farther farthest further furthest) a long way 遠(yuǎn)的/地
syn: remote ant: near
far away a long way. 遙遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)離的
far from farther than; instead of 遠(yuǎn)離;完全不
so far until now 到目前為止
farm n. an area of land, with its buildings, concerned with the growing of crops or the raising of animals 農(nóng)場;農(nóng)莊
farmer n. a person who owns or plants the work on a farm
農(nóng)夫;農(nóng)場主;牧場主
syn: peasant
farther adv. & adj. (far的比較級) more far 較遠(yuǎn);更遠(yuǎn)
syn: further ant: nearer
fast adj. quick; moving quickly 快的 迅速的
adv. quickly快地;迅速地
syn: quick adv. quickly ant: slow adv. slowly
fasten v. to make or become firmly fixed or joined 扎牢;扣住
syn: fix ant: unfasten.
fat adj. having (too) much fat 肥胖的;
n. the material under the skins of animals and human beings which helps to keep them warm 脂肪
syn: feshy ant: lean
father n. a male parent 父親
fault n. a mistake or imperfection 缺點(diǎn);毛病
syn: mistake ant: merit; excellent
favo(u)r n. a kind act 恩慰;好意;幫助
syn: kindness ant: animus
favo(u)rite n. something or someone that is loved above all others 特別喜愛的人(或物)
adj. being a favorite 喜愛的
syn: preferred
fear n. the feeding that one has when danger is near; the feeding that something is likely to happen 害怕;恐懼;擔(dān)憂
syn: dread; fright ant: fearlessness
feather n. one of the many parts of the covering which grows on a bird’s body, like a thin stick with soft hair-like material on each side 羽毛
February n. the 2nd month of the year 二月
feed v. (fed, fed) to give food to 喂(養(yǎng));飼(養(yǎng))
feel v. (felt, felt) to get knowledge of by touching with the fingers感覺;感觸
feel like doing to have a wish for; want 覺得想做
ant: want
would like to do 想做 would prefer to do 想做
feeling n. a consciousness of something felt 感情;感覺
syn: sensation
fellow n. someone with whom one shares a (stated) activity or spends time in a (stated) place 同伴;伙伴
syn: companion; mate
fence n. a wall made of wood or wire, dividing two areas of land 柵欄;籬笆
syn: hedge
fetch v. to go and get from another place and bring back 去??;去拿
syn: bring
few adj. not many; not enough 少數(shù)(的)
pron. not many; no enough 不多(的)
ant: many
fever n. an illness in which the sufferer suddenly develops a very high temperature 發(fā)燒;發(fā)熱
a few not many 一些;少數(shù)幾個
field n. a stretch of land on a farm marked off in some way and weed for animals or crops 田地;牧場;場地
fierce adj. angry, violent and cruel 猛烈的
syn: violent; cruel; angry ant: tame; mild
fifteen num. (the number) 15 十五
fifth num. 5th 第五
fifty num. (the number)50 五十
fight v. (fought, fought) to wse violence( against others) 打仗;打架;戰(zhàn)斗
n. a battle 戰(zhàn)斗
syn: battle; war
figure n. a whole human body, as shown in art or seen in reality
塑像;畫像
fill v. to make or become full 滿;充滿
syn: perrade ant: empty(v.)
fill in to put in 填充;填空
film n. 1. the substance on which one takes photographs or makes cinema pictures 電影膠片
2. movie 電影
syn: movie
final adj. last; coming at the end 最后的
syn: last
find v. (found, found) to discover, esp. by researching 找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)
syn: discover
find out to learn or discover (a fact that was hidden) 查明;發(fā)現(xiàn);了解
fine adj. bright and sunny; beautiful and of high quality晴朗的;美好的
healthy and comfortable(身體)很好的;健康的;舒適的
finger n. one of the movable parts with joints, at the end of each human hand 手指
finish v. to come or bring to an end 結(jié)束;做完
syn: complete
fire n. burning with place 火;火爐;火災(zāi)
v. to shoot off bullets 開火;射擊
syn: blaze(n.)
on fire 著火
fire alarm 火警
fire escape 安全梯
fire fighter 消防人員
fire wood 火柴
firm adj. strong; hard 牢固的;穩(wěn)固的
n. business company 公司;企業(yè)
syn: strong; hard; solid ant: infirm
first adj. & adv. before anything else 第一 before the others 首先
n. the person or thing before all the others 開始;開端
ant: last
at first at the beginning 起先;開始的時候
first of all as the first thing 首先
fish n. a creature which lives in water and use its fins and tail to swim 魚;魚肉
v. to try to catch fish 捕魚;釣魚
fishing net 魚網(wǎng)
fist n. the hand with the fingers closed in tightly 拳頭
fit v. 1. to be the right size or shape(for)(使)合適;(使)符合
2. to provide and put correctly into place安裝
adj. right and suitable 適合的;適當(dāng)?shù)?nbsp;
syn: suitable ant: unfit
be fit for be suitable 適合
five num. (the number)5 五
fix v. to repair 修理;安裝;確定;決定
syn: repair ant: alter
fix up 安頓;修理好
flag n. a square piece of cloth, usu. with a pattern or picture on it,
fastened by one edge to a pole or rope 旗
syn: banner
flash n. 1. a sudden quick bright light 閃光
2. the method or apparatus for taking photographs in the dark
閃光燈
in a flash 一殺那間
flat adj. smooth and level. 平的;扁平的;平坦的;平展的;
n. a set of rooms, esp. on one floor, usu. one of many such sets
in a building or block 一套房間
syn: level(a.) apartment(n.)
flight n. 1. trip by plane 航班;搭機(jī)旅行
2. a set of stairs 樓梯的一段
syn: flying
float v. to stay at the top of liquid or be help up in air without sinking
漂??;浮動
syn: waft ant: sink
flood v. 淹沒;使泛濫 n. the covering with water of a place that is
usu. dry; great overflow of water 洪水
floor n. 1. the surface on which one stands indoor; surface nearest the
ground 地面;地板
2. a level of a building (樓梯的)層
flour n. grain, esp. Wheat, made into powder and used for making
bread, pastry, cakes, etc. 面粉;粉
flow v. to run or spread smoothly like a river; pour 流動;涌出
syn: pour
flower n. the part of a plant, often beautiful and coloured, that
produced seeds or fruit 花
fly v. 1. to move through the air by means of wings or a machine飛翔;乘飛機(jī);
2. to move through the air 飛行
fold v. to turn, bend, or press back one part of something and lay on
the remaining part 折疊;合攏
syn: lap ant: unfold
follow v. to come or go after 跟隨;隨后
to come next in order (表示時間,次序等)接著
fond adj. loving in a kind, gentle, or tender way 喜愛的;愛好的
syn: doting
be fond of like 喜歡;愛好
food n. something that living creatures or plants take into their bodies to give them strength and help them to develop and to live 食物;食品;養(yǎng)料
fool n. a silly person 傻子;蠢的
syn: idiot ant: wiseman
foolish adj. without good sense; stupid; laughable 傻的;愚蠢的
syn: stupid ant: sensible
foot (feet) n. 1. the movable part of the body at the end of the leg, below
the ankle, on which a person or animal stands 腳;足
2. 12 inches or about 0.305 metres 英寸
on foot (by) walking 步行;走路
football n. a ball game between two teams of eleven players, using a round ball which is kicked but not handled 足球運(yùn)動;足球
syn: soccer
for prep. 1. shows purpose (說明目的或用途)為……
2. instead of 代替;幫助
3. in favor, support 贊成;支持
4. towards (表示方向)往;向
for a while 暫時;一刻 for free 免費(fèi) for one thing 首先
forbid v. to command not to do something 禁止;不許
syn: prohibit ant: permit
force v. to use bodily force or strong influence on 強(qiáng)迫;迫使
syn: compel
foreign adj. of a country or nation that is not one’s own 外國的
syn: domestic
forest n. (a large area of land thickly covered with) trees and bushes 森林;叢林
forever adv. = for ever for all future time 永遠(yuǎn);永久
syn: always; ever
forget v. to fail to remember 忘記;忘掉
ant: remember
forgive v. to say or feel that one is no longer angry about and/or wishing to give punishment to (sb.) for (sth.) 原諒;寬恕
syn: pardon
fork n. an instrument for holding food or carrying it to the mouth, having a handle at one end with two or more points at the other叉;餐叉;(路,詞等)岔口
form n. shape; appearance 形狀;形式;種類
syn: shape
v. 1. to take or make into a shape 形成
2. organize 組織
syn: organize; shape
fortnight n. two weeks 十四的;兩個星期
fortunate adj. having or bring good fortune; lucky 幸運(yùn)的;僥幸的
fortunately adv. by good chance; luckily 幸運(yùn)地
syn: luckily
fortune n. luck 運(yùn)氣;好運(yùn) wealth 財產(chǎn)
syn: luck; wealth
forty num. (the number)40 四十
forward adj. towards the front, the end, or the future 向前;前進(jìn);將來;今后
syn: advancing ant: backward
found v. to start building (something large); establish 成立;建立
syn: establish ant: destroy
fountain n. a stream of water that shoots straight up into the air 噴泉
four num. (the number)4 四
fourth num. 4th 第四
fox n. a small doglike European wild animal with reddish fur, which is hunted in Britain and is often said to have a clever and deceiving nature 狐貍
France n. a republic in W. Europe 法蘭西;法國
free adj. 1. Able to act as one wants 自由的
2. without payment of any kind 免費(fèi)的
3. not busy. 空閑的
syn: independent; released ant: bond
set free free 釋放;使自由
freedom n. the state of being free 自由
syn: independence ant: bondage
freeze v. (froze, frozen)to harden into or become covered with ice 結(jié)冰
French n. the language of France 法語
adj. belonged to France, its people 法國的;法國人的
Frenchman (pl. Frenchmen) n. man of French birth or nationality
法國人
frequent adj. common; found or happening; often 經(jīng)常的;頻繁的
syn: common; usual ant: infrequent
frequently adv. often 經(jīng)常地;頻繁地
syn: often ant: rarely; seldom
fresh adj. not long gathered, caught, produced, etc, and therefore in good condition 新鮮的;無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的;不熟練的
syn: new ant: stale
Friday n. the 6th day of the week 星期五
Fridge (refrigerator) n. ice box 冰箱
friend n. a person whom one knows well and likes, but who is not related 朋友
syn: confidant ant: enemy
make friends to form a friendship or friendships 交朋友
friendly adj. acting or ready to act as a friend 友好的
syn: kind; amiable ant: unfriendly
friendship n. the condition of sharing a friendly relationship; feeling and behaviour that exists between friends 友誼;友好
syn: friendliness ant: animosity
frighten v. to fill with fear 使驚恐;嚇唬
syn: terrify
from prep. 1. starting at 從……起
2. using; out of 由
3. shows separation, difference or taking away 表距離,差異
from now on in future 從此以后;今后
from then on 從那時開始;從那時起
from…to… 從……到……
front n. the most forward position, part, or surface, furthest form or opposite to the back 前部;前面
in front of towards or outside the front of 在……前面
fruit n. the part of tree or bush that contains seeds, esp. considered as food 水果;果實(shí)
fry v. to be cooked in hot fat or oil 油煎;油炒;油炸
fuel n .material that is used for producing heat or power by burning燃料
full adj. 1. filled completely; holding as much or as many as possible
滿的;充滿的
2. complete完全的
syn: complete ant: empty
be full of be filled with 充滿……的
fun n. amusement; enjoyment; pleasure 有趣的事;玩笑;娛樂
syn: amusement; enjoyment; pleasure
make fun of poke fun of; laugh rather unkindly at取笑(某人);開……的玩笑
funny adj. amusing; causing laughter 滑稽可笑的;古怪的
syn: amusing
fur n. a hair-covered skin of certain animals, used for clothing皮;毛皮;皮子
furniture n. all large or quite large movable articles, such as beds, chairs, tables, etc, that are placed in a house, room, or other area(總稱)家具
further adj. & adv. (comparative of fur) 更遠(yuǎn)的(地);較遠(yuǎn)的(地); 更進(jìn)一步的(地)
syn: farther
future n. time yet to come 將來;未來
in (the) future = from now on 以后;將來
gain[gein] v. to obtain or achieve something important or valuable 贏得,掙得
n. [C,U] an increase in the amount or level of something 收益,獲利
syn. get
ant. lose
game[geim] n. 1. activity or sport 運(yùn)動
2. part of a match 比賽
3. children's game 游戲
syn. sports
adj.: willing to try something dangerous, new or difficult 雄糾糾的,興致勃勃的,關(guān)于野味的
syn. play, match, amusement
garage['g ra:d ] n. 1. a building for keeping a car in, usually next to a house 汽車庫(間)
2. a place where motor vehicles are repaired or maintained 汽車修理廠
garden ['ga:dn] n. especially BrE a piece of land around or next to one’s house where there is usually lawn and area where flowers, plants, or vegetables are grown 花(果、菜)園
gardening 園藝學(xué)
syn. yard
gate [geit] n. 1. a frame that one can open and close to get through a fence, wall, a building etc at the entrance to a place 大門
2. the place where one leaves an airport building to get onto a plane. 登機(jī)口
gate keeper 看門人
gate-leg-table 折疊式桌子
gate way 門口、入口、方法、手段
syn.door (such a structure for a room)
gather['g ] v. 1. to come together and form a group 聚集
2. to know something or think something is true, because of something that you have heard or seen 得出(印象、想法等);推測
3. to search for things of the same type in several different places and collect them together 搜集,采集
syn. collect, come together, know/think
ant. scatter
gay [gei] adj. 1. bright or attractive 鮮明的,鮮艷的
2. cheerful and excited 快樂的,愉快的
n. gayness[U] 快樂,愉快
general['d en r l] adj.. describing only the main features of something, not the details. 一般的普通的
n. [C] an officer of very high rank in the army or air force 將軍
as a general rule 一般說來;
general information 一般知識
general idea 大意
in general 總得來說
generally['d en r li] adv.. 1. in a general way, considering without details or specific cases 一般地
2. by or to most people 廣泛地、普遍地
3. usually or most of the time 通常
generally speaking 一般說來
syn. usually widely
generation[,d en 'rei n] n.[C] (pl. generations)
1. all people of about the same age 一代
2. all the members of a family of about the same age
generation gap 代溝
future generations 后代
gentle adj. 1. kind and careful in your character or behavior and not at all violent or unpleasant 溫柔的,高雅的,好心的
2. not strong, loud, forceful or extreme 不猛烈的
3. a gentle wind or rain is soft and light 柔和的
4. a gentle hill or slope is not steep or sharp 不陡的
syn. mild / soft
ant. rough, intemperate, hard
gentleman n. a man who always behaves towards other people in a polite and honourable way and who can be trusted to keep his promises, 紳士,先生 (pl. gentlemen)
sym. gentry
geography n. [U] the study of the countries, seas, rivers, towns etc. of the world 地理,地理學(xué)
German n. 1. [C] someone who comes from Germany 德國人(pl. Germans)
2. [U] the language of Germany, Austria, and parts of Switzerland 德語
adj.. 德國人的,德語的
Germany n. 德國,德意志
get v. past tense: got[g t] past participle: got,gotten
1. receive/obtain 得到,獲得
2. move/go/travel 移動,到達(dá)
3. have/own 有,具有
4. become/make sth. become 變得(作連系動詞,可跟adj.、過去分詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、名詞或動詞等)
5.understand 懂得,明白
ant. Give, leave, lose
get along(with) (prep.)(與人)和睦相處;(事情)進(jìn)展
get away (adv.) 逃走,離開
get back (adv.) 取回,返回
get down (adv.) 降下,下車
get in (prep.) 乘車(出租車、小汽車,而乘火車、bus、船等用get on)
get off (adv./prep.) 從...下來,下車
get on (adv./prep.) 上車 AMT get off
get on well with sb. …(prep.) 與...相處融洽
syn. get along well with…
get through (prep.) 打通(電話),通過
get together 相聚,聚會,聯(lián)歡
get up (adv.) 起床
gift n. (c.) (pl. gifts)
1. object: something that you give someone on a special occasions or to thank them 禮物
2. a natural ability 天資
sym. present, talent
girl n. [C] (pl. girls) a female child 女孩
give v. (gave, given)