高考英語二輪專題復習經(jīng)典導學案資料（十七）
每日一句
In the past 10 years, great changes have taken place in our school.
在過去的10年里，我們學校發(fā)生了巨大的變化
基礎詞匯強化練習
1. He received a sum of money, but he didn’t want to a_________it.
2. They don't want to solve the problem with v____________. Instead, they hope to solve it in a peaceful way.
3. In some countries, especially in some poor countries, women are not really e________ to men.
4. If you feel cold while sleeping, you can add a b________ on your quilt.
5. As a well-e________ person, it's hard for us to imagine that she treat the boy with such ________(殘忍).
6. The new ____________________ (版本) of the book will appear in the bookstore next week.
7. The soldiers died of t____________________ in the desert.
8. He was sentenced to four years in prison for ____________________ (搶劫).
9. His father was a ____________ chairman of the big company.(任命)
10. Bad customs should be a____________________.
1. accept 2. violence 3. equal 4. blanket 5. educated, cruelty
6.edition/version 7. thirst 8.robbery 9.appointed 10.abolished
書面表達經(jīng)典句式強化記憶
46. How long will it take you to... ……要用多長時間?
How long will it take you to recite such a passage? 你背誦這么一段文章要多長時間?
47. How should I... 我該如何……?
How should I tell him the bad news? 我該如何告訴他這個壞消息?
48. I absolutely agree with... …我完全同意…….
Sure, I absolutely agree with your point. 當然,我絕對同意你的觀點.
書面表達經(jīng)典朗讀素材
My Secret Worry
While fear of death is universal, my worry about death is so overwhelming that there is not a moment passing without my thinking of it. I never bring this up with any other, just because no one will ever realize the seriousness of this problem. I know it very clearly that as long as there is life, there will be death. In addition, though I am still so far away from death, I have been plagued by the thought of it for years. Fortunately, the root of my fear of death lies in my overzealous love for life. I am too timid to think of the end of life, when every worldly affair should be thrown away. How can I carry on without friendship, affection, and joy of being alive? I really hate to leave all these behind. To ease my worry about death, I should make the fullest use of this life I now possess. Concentration on this life can at least temporally make me forget about death. As a matter of fact, I really don't need to worry so much about death, for I already have too much to worry about this life.
經(jīng)典諺語積累
Fortune favors those who use their judgment. 機遇偏愛善斷之人
Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth. 良藥苦口利于病
高頻語法點拾貝
高考高頻考點歸納
1：考查定冠詞、不定冠詞與零冠詞的最基本的用法
不定冠詞泛指某一類人或物中的任意一個，定冠詞表特指或說話雙方都知道的事物，零冠詞用于表示一般概念的抽象名詞和物質(zhì)名詞前。
A grammar book is necessary to a language learner.
I forgot_the_name of the person who talked to me yesterday.
高考高頻考點歸納
2：考查冠詞后的名詞有限定性定語時冠詞的選擇
當名詞后有過去分詞短語、現(xiàn)在分詞短語、介詞短語及定語從句作定語時，其前一般要加定冠詞the; 而moon, sky, world等表示世界上獨一無二的事物被形容詞修飾時前面要加不定冠詞。
I often think of the days that I spent in Browns last summer.
When can we enjoy a new moon?
不定冠詞用于某些物質(zhì)名詞前，表示“一種、一杯、一場”等意思。
A heavy rain fell yesterday.
I would like a coffee and a chicken sandwich.
高考高頻考點歸納
3：考查冠詞與序數(shù)詞、形容詞比較級或最高級搭配時的選擇
不定冠詞用在形容詞比較級前，表示“一個更加……的事物”；用在序數(shù)詞前表示“另一個，又一個”。定冠詞用在形容詞比較級前表示“兩者中更加……的那個”，用在序數(shù)詞前表示“第幾個”；用在形容詞最高級前表示“最……的人或物”?！ ?nbsp;
When you finish reading the book, you will have a better understanding of life.
Would you like a second cup of tea?
the elder of the two
高考高頻考點歸納
4：考查固定搭配
不定冠詞常用在動作名詞前構(gòu)成固定搭配；定冠詞常用與表示方位、娛樂、交通工具等的名詞連用構(gòu)成固定搭配；一些慣用成語中常使用零冠詞。
have a swim/walk/talk/dance/look去游泳/散步/談話/跳舞/看一看
play the piano/violin/guitar彈鋼琴/拉小提琴/彈吉他
take the bus/train/plane乘公共汽車/火車/飛機
go to the cinema/concert去電影院/音樂會
in the east/west/distance/right在東面/西面/遠處/右面
at table在吃飯；at the table在桌子旁
on purpose故意的
by letter/mail/telephone/land/sea通過書信/郵件/電話/陸路/海路
高考考綱詞匯記憶
重點單詞
vacation [v??ke??(?)n] n. 假期，休假
vacant [?ve?k?nt] a. 空缺的，未被占用的
vague [ve?ɡ] a. 含糊的，緊迫的
vain [ve?n] n. 自負的，自視過高的，徒勞的，無效的
valid [?v?l?d] a.有效的,合理的,有根據(jù)的
valley [?v?l?] n. 山谷, 溪谷
valuable [?v?lj??b(?)l] a. 值錢的，貴重的
value [?v?lju?] n. 價值，益處
vanilla [v??n?l?] n. 香草
variety [v??ra??t?] n. 種種，種類
various [?ve?r??s] a. 各種各樣的，不同的
vase [vɑ?z; (US) ve?s] n. （花）瓶；瓶飾
vast [vɑ?st; (US) v?st] a. 巨大的，廣闊的
VCD = versatile compact disk n. 影碟光盤
veal [vi?l] n. （食用）小牛肉
vegetable [?ved??t?b(?)l] n. 蔬菜
vehicle [?vi??k(?)l; (US) ?vi?h?kl] n. 交通工具，車輛
version [?v???(?)n; (US) ?v?r?n] n. 變體，變種，改寫本
vertical [?v??t?k(?)l] a. 垂直的，縱向的
very [?ver?] vad. 很，非常
vest [vest] n. 背心，內(nèi)衣
via [?va??] prep. 經(jīng)過（某地），通過
vice [va?s] n. 罪行，不道德行為
victim [?v?kt?m] n. 受害者，犧牲品
victory [?v?kt?r?] n. 勝利
video [?v?d???] n. 錄像，視頻
videophone ['vidi??f??n] n. 可視電話
view [vju?] n. 看法,見解;風景,景色
viewer [?vju??(r)] n. 觀看者
village [?v?l?d?] n. 村莊，鄉(xiāng)村
villager ['vilid??] n. 村民
vinegar ['vilid??] n. 醋
violate [?va??le?t] v. 違反（法律、協(xié)議等），侵犯
violence [?va??l?ns] n. 暴力行為
violent [?va??l?nt] a. 暴力的
violin [va???l?n] n. 小提琴
violinist [va???l?n?st] n. 提琴家，提琴手
virtue [?v??tju?] n. 美德,正直的品行,德行
virus [?va??r?s] n.病毒
visa [?vi?z?] n. 簽證，背簽
visit [?vi?z?] n.& vt. 參觀，訪問，拜訪
visitor [?v?z?t?(r)] n. 訪問者，參觀者
visual [?v??j??l] a. 視力的，視覺的
vital [?va?t(?)l] a. 必不可少的，對…極重要的
vivid [?v?v?d] a. 生動，逼真的，鮮明的
vocabulary [v??k?bj?l?r?] n. 詞匯, 詞匯表
voice [v??s] n. 說話聲; 語態(tài)
volcano [v?l?ke?n??] n. 火山
volleyball [v?l?ke?n??] n. 排球
voluntary [?v?l?nt?r?] a. 自愿的，主動的
volunteer [v?l?n?t??(r)] n./ v. 義工，自愿者，無償做
vote [v??t] vi. 選舉，投票
voyage [?v???d?] n. 航行，旅行
wag [?v???d?] v. 搖動；擺動
wage [we?d?] n. 工資，工錢，報酬
waist [we?st] n. 腰，腰部，腰圍
wait [we?t] vi. 等，等候
waiter [?we?t?(r)] n. （餐廳）男服務員
waiting -room [?we?t??- r?m] n.候診室,候車室
waitress [tres] n. 女服務員
wake (woke, woken) [we?k] v.醒來,叫醒
重點短語
millions of 成百萬上千萬，數(shù)以百萬計
more or less 或多或少
of course 當然
on (the, an) average 平均，按平均數(shù)計算
on duty 值日，值班
on foot 走路，步行
on show 展出，在上演（放映）
on time 準時
on/over the radio 通過收音機
once again 再一次
once more 再一次
once upon a time 從前，很久以前
one after another 一個接一個
open up 開啟；開創(chuàng); 開辟
or else 否則，要不然
ought to 應該
out of breath 上氣不接下氣
out of order 運轉(zhuǎn)不正常，出毛病
out of work 失業(yè)
over and over again 反復，多次重復
neither...nor 既不……也不……
next to 緊接著，相鄰，次于
no doubt 無疑地
no longer 不再
not any more 不再
not at all 一點也不，絕非
not only ... but also不僅…而且…
not so...as 不像，不如
not till/until 直到……才
now and then 不時，偶爾
now that 既然
