高考英語詞匯總復(fù)習(xí)
T字母開頭
table
tail [teil]
tailor ['teil[]n. a person who makes clothes裁縫
take [teik] vt.& vi. (took, taken) 1. to hold withthe hand 拿;取
2. tocarry to another place 拿走;帶走; 帶去
3.做(和名詞連用, 表示與該名詞意義相關(guān)的動作)
4.花費(時間) (辯析)spend “花費”，在主動語態(tài)句中只能用人作主語，其賓語一般是金錢或時間名詞。cost可指花費金錢、時間、力氣等，只能用事物作主語，不能用被動語態(tài)，一般用雙賓語。take 與表示時間的名詞連用時，主語可以是it，也可以是人或活動。例：It took him three years to write the book. /He tookthree years to write the book./ The book took him three years towrite；
5.吃,喝,服用
6.乘車(船)
takealong 隨身帶著；
takea walk/rest 散步/休息，
takean interest in 對......產(chǎn)生興趣；
takeaway 拿走；
takedown 取下, 記下；
takeoff 脫掉衣服, 起飛；
takeout 取出 ；
takefood/medicine 吃食物/藥 ；
takethe train/a boat/a bus 坐火車/船/公共汽車；
takesb. back to 使某人回想起 ；
takesides in 站在 ...... 一邊 ；
takeup
takepride in 以 ...... 為自豪, 對 ...... 感到得意；
take
takethe place of 代替 ； 發(fā)生。(辯析)
takeplace 往往強調(diào)所發(fā)生的事情事前已有安排，因此?？勺鳌芭e行”。例：When will
thefootball match take place? happen是普通名詞，表示具體事物的發(fā)生，往往帶有意外和偶然性。
tale [teil] n.a story 故事, 傳說 ；A Tale of
talk [t :k] n.,vt. & vi. to saysomething; speak to give information 談話, 聊天, 講話, 演講；
talkabout/of 談?wù)? 談到 ...... ；
talkto 對......說 ；
talkwith 和......說 ；
havea talk (with sb.) 和某人談話 。
tall [t :l]adj. having a greater than average height 高的，(同義詞)high。 (辯析)tall指從某物或某人的頂端到底部的長度，反義詞是short。如：atall pole 一根高高的電桿； high指高度，強調(diào)的是從地面或某基準(zhǔn)面向上到某點的距離，反義詞是low。如: a highmountain 高山/ a high tower 高塔 /The shelf is too high for me toreach. 這個架子太高了，我夠不著。
tank [t
tap [t p] n. athing which controls the flow of
tape [teip] n.narrow material in the form of a band 錄音帶
tape-recording n.錄音
task [ta:sk]n.a piece of work that must be done 任務(wù)
taste [teist]n. 味道quality of substances made known by putting someon the tongue; v. 嘗味道; 有......味道be aware of the tasteof sth.
tax [t ks] n.the money which you pay to the government 稅; 稅款 v.交稅; 收稅
taxi [‘t ksi]n. a car which you can hire for a short journey 出租車take a taxi乘出租車 by taxi乘出租車
tea [ti:] n.adrink made with water and the dried leaves of a plant茶;leaves of aplant for making such a drink 茶葉
teach [ti:t ] vi.& vt. (taught, taught) to showsomebody how to do something 教, 講授 [來源:學(xué)?？啤＞W(wǎng)]
teacher[ti:t
team [ti:m] n.a number of people who play a game together 隊, 組
tear [ti ] n. adrop of salty liquid from the eye 眼淚(常用復(fù)數(shù))
tear [t ] vt.(tore, torn) to pull apart or into pieces 撕開,
teardown 拆除, 拆毀
tearopen 撕開
teachnical [‘teknikl]adj. having to do with some special art of skill;having to do with machines 技術(shù)的, 工藝的
technique [‘teknik]n. skill 技藝
telegram [‘teligr m]n. a message which is sent by telegraph 電報
telegraph [‘teligra:f]n. a way of sending messages by radio or wire電報
telephone/phone [‘telif n]n. an instrument for speaking to a person who is along way away 電話
v. 打電話
television/TV [teli’vi n]n. a method of showing films, shows, pictures, etc.over
tell [tel] v.(told, told) 1. to express in words 講述, 說; 告訴 tell lies 說謊 2. tocommand, to order 吩咐, 命令
tell sb. to do sth.吩咐某人做某事
temperature[‘temprit
take one'stemperature 給某人量體溫
ten [ten] num.the number 10
tensof
tennis[‘tenis] n. a game played by two or four players witha soft ball which they hit over a net 網(wǎng)球
tense [tens]1. n. verb form showing the time of action or state(語法)時態(tài)
2. adj.anxious; excited because something uncommon in going to happen緊張的
tent [tent]n. a shelter made of thick cloth which can be carried帳篷
term [t :m]n.a part of year at school, three of four monthsduring which students attend classes 學(xué)期
terrible[ter[bl] adj.1. causing great fear 可怕的
2. very bad 嚴(yán)重的, 極壞的,很糟的 (同義詞) horrible
test [test]v. to find out how good something is, to examine 考,測驗, 試驗
n.examination 考試 have a test 進(jìn)行測驗/試驗 (辯析)test指小考或考查,examination指正式的考試
text [tekst]n. main body of a book of printed page 課文; 文本;課本;
than [ n]conj. introducing the second part of a comparison比
thank[
n.(僅用復(fù)數(shù))感謝 thank to由于; 幸虧
that[
the [i:
2.(用在序數(shù)詞、形容詞和副詞的最高級之前）
3.(用在某些專有名詞之前)
4. (用在世界上獨一無二的事物前)the moment 一......就......
the more ... the... 越...... 越...... ; 愈....... 愈......
the NobelPrize 諾貝爾獎
the SleepingBeauty Castle 睡美人城堡
the States美國
the Union聯(lián)邦
the War ofIndepence 獨立戰(zhàn)爭
the WorldService 國際廣播
theatre/theater [‘ i t ]n. a building where we go to see a play 劇院;戲院
their
theirs[
them [ em]pron. 他們/她們/它們
themselves[
then [ en]adv.1. at that time 那時; 當(dāng)時now and then有時;不時
2. after that 然后; 后來;接著
3. 那么
thereadv. 1. in or to that place; not here 在那兒;往那兒
2.(作引導(dǎo)詞)表示“存在”
therefore[‘
these [ i:z]adj. & pron.這些
they [ ei]pron. subject form, pl. of he, she , it 他們
thick [ ik]adj. 1. some distance from one side to the other; notthin 厚的;
2.heavy, with parts close together 濃重的; 密集的 (反義詞)thin
thief [ i:f] (pl.thieves) n. a person who steals 小偷; 竊賊
thin [ in] adj.1. not thick 薄的; 細(xì)的
2. notfat 瘦的
3. notthick, with parts not close together 稀淡的; 稀疏的
thing [ i ]n.1. any object, when you do not know or use its name東西
2.(pl.) ( 個人的)物品; 用品
3.affair 事件; 事情
think [ i k] (thought,thought) v. 1. to use the mind 想; 思索
2. tobelieve that something is probably true 料想; 以為
3. tohave opinion 認(rèn)為 think about 考慮(是否去做) think of
n. 思索; 見解;想法
third [
thirsty [‘
thirteen [
thirty[‘
this [ is] adj.& pron. the one here 這; 這個
those [
though [
thought [
thousand [‘ aus nd]num. the numb er 1000 一千
thousands of 成千上萬的
thread [ red]n. very thin string made of cotton, silk or wool usedwith a needle
three [ ri:]num. the number 3 三
through [ ru:]prep. 1. from one side to the other (指空間)穿過;通過
2. frombeginning to end (指時間)從頭到尾
3.because of 由于; 因為
adv. 1. the way tosome place 到底
2. fromone end or side to the other 通過; 穿過
throughout [ ru(:)’aut]prep. right through; through or in every part 從頭到尾;自始至終
prep. through or inevery part of 遍及; 貫穿
throw [ ru:] (threw, thrown)v. to send through the air 投, 擲, 拋, 扔
throwat 向......扔去
throwaway 扔掉
throwup吐出(食物); 嘔吐
Thursday [
thus [
ticket [‘tikit]n. a small piece of paper which s hows that you havepaid for something 票; 券
tidy [‘taidi]adj. neat; clean; with everything in the right place整潔的; 整齊的
tie [tai] n. along piece of cloth with which men wear round the neck with a shirt領(lǐng)帶
v. to make a knot, tofix with rope or string (用帶、繩、線等）系, 拴, 扎, 縛
tiger [‘taig ]n. a fierce wild animal like a large cat 虎
tight [tait]adj. & adv. not loose;fixed well; fitting closely 緊的; 牢固的; 緊貼的 (反義詞) loose
till [til]prep. up to 直到......為止
conj.up to the time when 直到......為止 (till基本上與until相同,但句首一般不用till,
time [taim]n. 1.時間; 一段時間; 2.時期; 3. 時刻; 鐘點 4. 次; 回
v.測定...... 的時間; 記錄......的時間
all the time一直; 始終
at the sametime 同時
at a time 每次;一次
at one time以前; 曾經(jīng)
from time to間或; 時常
have a goodtime 玩得很高興; 過得很愉快
in time及時
on time準(zhǔn)時
time and timeagain 多次; 不斷地
in moderntimes 現(xiàn)代; 近代
tin [tin]n. 1. a white metal 錫
2. a container madeof
tiny [‘taini]adj. very small 很小的
tip [tip]n. 1. a small amount of money you give to a waiter,porter, etc. 小費
2. the end ofsomething 梢; 末端;尖端
v.give tip to sb. 給小費
tire [‘tai ]v.make or b ecome weary, in need of rest, oruninterested 使疲勞
tired [‘tai d]adj.1. in need of rest 疲乏的
2. having had toomuch of
title [‘taitl]n. the name of a book, painting, etc 標(biāo)題;題目
to [tu:, tu,]prep. 1. in the direction of; towards 向; 到
2. 表比較間接關(guān)系
3.(表示鐘點)在......之前
to one'sastonishment 令某人吃驚的是
to one'ssurprise 令某人驚奇的是
to one'sdelight 令某人高興的是
to the point中肯; 扼要
tobacco [t‘ba:k ] n. the dried leaves of a plant which peoplesmoke in pipes and cigarettes 煙草; 煙葉
today [t ‘dei]adv. & n. this day今天
together [t‘ge
toilet [‘tilit] n. a place where there is a lavatory and aplace to wash 盥洗室; 廁所
tomato [t‘ma:t u] n. (pl. tomatoes) a kind of soft,round, red fruit 西紅柿
tomorrow [t ‘mr u] adv. & n. the dayafter today 明天
ton [t n]n. a large measure of weight (重量單位)噸
tongue[t
too [tu:]adv. 1. also; as well 也, 還
2. more than enough太, 過于
too…to… 太...... 以致于不能
tool [tu:l]n. any instrument such as an axe, hammer, etc. whichis held in the hands 工具
tooth [tu:]
top [t p]n. the highest part or point 頂部, 最高處
adj.highest 頂上的; 最高的 on top of 在......的上面
total [‘t utl]adj. complete, whole 總的; 完全的; 整個的
n.complete amount 總數(shù)
touch [t t ]v. 1. to leave no spa ce between; to put one's hand,fingers, etc. on or against something 碰到, 接觸; 觸摸
2. reach夠著
n. theaction of touching 接觸; 觸摸
keep in touchwith 與......保持聯(lián)系
tour [tu ]n. a journey to visit many different places 游覽;觀光
v. totravel around to see a city , country, etc. 游覽; 觀光(辯析)journey: 指長時間長距離的陸地旅行，有時指海、空旅行。例：We are going to make along journey to Xinjiang. 我們打算長途旅行到新疆去。travel:指到遠(yuǎn)方去或長期旅行，多用復(fù)數(shù)。它和journey 不同之處在于，它沒有直接向某處去的含義。例：Is he back from histravel yet? 他旅行回來了嗎？trip: 著重為公出差或旅游的短途旅行，在日常用語中，常與journey 互換使用。例：Heis going on a trip. 他要外出旅游。tour 指為考察、觀光等巡回各地的旅行。例：a tour aroundEurope 環(huán)游歐洲
toward(s) [t ‘w :d(z)]prep. in the direction of 向; 朝
tower [tau ]n. a very tall building or part of a building 鐘樓;塔
town [taun]n. an area where a lot of people live, not thecountry 鎮(zhèn); 城鎮(zhèn)
toy [tau[]n. a thing for children to play with 玩具
track [tr k]n. 1. a line of marks left by a person, thing oranimal 蹤跡
2. a path or road 小徑,路, 軌道
tractor [‘trkt ] n. a motor vehicle used for pulling farmmachines 拖拉機(jī)
trade [treid]n. 1. b uying and selling things 商業(yè); 貿(mào)易; 生意;交易
2. a job for whichsome training is needed 行業(yè); 手藝; 工作
v. buyand sell; engage in trade 交易; 經(jīng)商 (辯析)business日常用語，含義較廣，泛指“做生意”，常有以利潤為主的含義，例：What business are you in? trade最普通的用詞，一般不同的商業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)之間的商品交易或表示各種特殊商品的貿(mào)易和對外貿(mào)易。例：Japan does a lot oftrade with China.
traffic [‘trfik] n. cars, buses, etc. moving in the roads交通
train [trein]n. several carriages joined together on the railway列車; 火車
v. toteach; to practise 培養(yǎng); 訓(xùn)練
trainer['trein ]n. a person who trains 訓(xùn)練人; 教練
training['treini ] n. training or being trained 訓(xùn)練;培訓(xùn)
trainingcentre 訓(xùn)練中心
translate [trns’leit] v. to change from one language into another翻譯
translate ...into... 把......譯成......
transportv. [tr ns’p :t] to carry something from one place toanother 運輸; 輸送
n.[‘trnsp :t] the act of moving or carrying something 運輸
travel [‘trvl] v. (traveled, traveling) to go from one pl ace toanother 旅行
n. theact of travelling 旅行
treasure[‘tre
treat [tri:t]v. 1.
treat ... as... 把......當(dāng)作......
2. to give medicalhelp to 醫(yī) 治; 治療
treatment[‘tri:m nt] n. medical care from a doctor治療
tree [tri:]n. a large plant from which we get wood 樹
trick [trik]n. practical jok e 惡作劇
play a trickon 捉弄
trip [trip]n. a short journey 遠(yuǎn)足; 旅行
have a goodtrip 旅行愉快
trouble [‘trbl] n. sadness, difficult, worry 煩惱; 困難;麻煩
v. toworry, to disturb 煩惱; 擾亂
in trouble處于困難(苦惱)中
trousers[trauz z]n.(pl.) a garment which covers thelegs, usually worn by men 褲子, 長褲
truck [trk]n. a large car for carrying heavy loads by road卡車
true [tru:]adj. 1. correct, right, not a lie 真的, 真實的
2. faithful忠誠的
come true實現(xiàn)
trust [tr st]v. to believe in a person or thing
n.belief in the honesty, etc. of a person 信任
truth [tru: ]n.
try[trai]v. 1. to do what one can; to make an attempt試圖; 嘗試;驗想辦法
2. to seeif
try on試穿
try one's best竭盡全力
try out試驗
Tuesday[‘tju:zdi] n. the third day of the week星期二
turn [t[:n]v. 1. to go around; to make something go round 轉(zhuǎn);使轉(zhuǎn)動
2. to changedirection 轉(zhuǎn)變方向
3. to change to 變成(辯析) turn：強調(diào)變化結(jié)果。有成為完全不同的事物的含義。例：The milk turned sour.牛奶變酸了。turn還常用于顏色的變化。例：The trees turn green. 樹變綠了。grow:有逐漸變成新的含義，強調(diào)變化過程。例：The trees is growing tall. 那棵樹逐漸長高了。become, get,go 通常表示變化的過程已經(jīng)完成。其中become 比較正式，get和go較口語化。例：Tom becomes ill.湯姆病了。Hehas got poor.他變窮了。The food must have gone bad. 食物一定變壞了。
n. achance or duty to do something in a particular order of time orplace 依次序輪流得到的機(jī)會; 輪到的責(zé)任
turn down 關(guān)小;調(diào)低
turn ...into... 變成; 變得; 把...... 變成......
turn off關(guān)掉(自來水、電燈、收音機(jī)等）
turn on開；旋開(電燈、無線電等)
turn over 翻到;翻身; 翻(書頁)
turn to 翻到;轉(zhuǎn)向; 求助于
turn up到達(dá);出現(xiàn)
twelfth [twelf] num. 第十二
twelve [twelv]num. the number 12 十二
twentieth[tweti ] num. 第二十
twenty[twenti] num. the number 20 二十
twice [twais]adv. two times 兩次; 兩倍
two [tu:]num. the number 2 二
type
n. a kind; a sort; anexample of a group 型; 類別; 典型 (辯析)kind表示種類時，指性質(zhì)相同的東西；type主要指類型、樣式；sort指種類基本相似的東西，講話時意思較含糊。
type-writer[‘taip’rait ] n. a machine for writing 打字機(jī)
typist [‘taipist]n. a person who type 打字員
