洛陽(yáng)市2017屆高三上學(xué)期期中考試
英語
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What will the woman do now？
A．Go to the movie B．Go to bed C．Get up．
2. Which bus stops at the zoo？
A．T-3 B．T-6 C．T-4．
3. Why is the woman calling？
A. She isn't the office B. She wants to consume C. She's notsatisfied．
4. Who's going to get married in October？
A ．Jane． B．Fiona C．Alice．
5. What does the woman to buy？
A ．Some notes B．Some tickets C．Some machines．
第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6-7題。
6.Why does the man want to see the doctor?
A.To have a test B.To pay the doctor C.To ask for advice
7.What's the woman?
A.A doctor B.A patient C.A nurse
聽第7段材料，回答第8-9題。
8.What did the speaker do the other day?
A.He attended a party B.He introduced a man C.He watched amatch
9.Who is chris turner?
A.The speaker's friend B.The landlord C.An athlete
聽第8段材料，回答第10-13題。
10.What happened at Albert Walpole's house yesterdat?
A.A murder B.A report C.A conferdnce
11.When did the woman arrive at the house?
A.At 7:00 p.m. B.At 11:00 p.m. C.At 12:25 p.m.
12.Where was the cook when the woman saw him?
A.In the kitchen B.In the living room C.In the bedroom
13.When did Tom presley arrive?
A.At 11:30 p.m. B.At midnight C.after 12:25 p.m.
聽第9段材料，回答第14-17題。
14.What's the main topic of this conversation?
A.Varieties of eyeglasses
B.Shopping for eyeglasses
C.The job of an eye doctor
15.How much do pair of glasses and an eye exam cost according tothe conversation?
A.About the same price as a color TV
B.About 100
C.About 200
16. What does the man think of buying a pair of glasses?
A. Complicated and expensive.
B. Simple and cheap.
C. Convenient and cheap.
17.Where does the woman advise the man to go to buy glasses?
A. Her glasses store. B. The hospital. C. The new mall.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18.What is mainly talked about in the passage?
A. Mudslides. B. Storms. C. Businesses.
19.Why was the local government blamed?
A. For cutting down the forest.
B. For being slow in rescue efforts.
C. For failing to remove the unstable lake.
19. How many people were reported as still missing?
A.1720. B. 600. C. 1270.
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
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Chinese Folk Dancing ： Colorful Chinese dance and musicalperformances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney. Dancesinclude ： the Golden and the Chinese drum dance. A feature will bethe Qin dynasty Emperor’s court dance. Also included is a show offace painting for Beijing opera performances.
Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hali, at11:30 am & 1:30 pm.
Australian Chinese Children’s Arts Theatre：Well-known children's play experts from Shanghai leads this dynamicyouth group. Performances include Chinese fairy tales andplays.
Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11:30am & 1:30 pm.
Chinese Youth League： A traditional performingarts group featuring performance highlights such as Red scarf andSpring flower dances, and a musician playing Er Hu.
Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 11:30 am to 1:30pm.
Kids Activity ： Make a Paper Horse： Young childrenmake a paper horse cut-out. (The horse is a frequent theme inChinese painting, including a kind of advancement.) Suitable for ages 8-12 years.
Sunday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 12:30 pmto 1:00 pm.
Club Med Circus School ： Leam circus skills,including the trapeze, trampolining and magic. Note only forchildren over 5. There are 40 places available in each 1 hoursession and these must be booked at the frontdesk, level4, on the day.
Tuesday 1 to Saturday 5 July at 11： 30am & 1:00pm.
Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becominga Family member of the Powerhouse. Our family members cover twoadults and all children under the age of 16 years at the oneaddress.
Members receive Powerline, our monthly magazine, discounts in the shops andrestaurants, as well as free admission to the Museum. All this foras little as $50.00 a year! Call (02)9217 0600 for moredetails.
21.When can you watch the Chinese drum dance?
A.On July 2. B. On July 3. C. On July 6. D.On July 8.
22.From which activity can you leam the magic tricks?
A.Kids Activity. B.Chinese Youth League.
C.Club Med Circus School. D. Children’s Arts Theatre.
23.What is required if you want to enjoy free visits to theMuseum?
A.Calling (02)9217 0600. B.Gaining family membership.
C.Coming for the holiday fun. D.Paying Powerline $ 50.00 ayear.
24.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To attract visitors. B.To presentschedules.[來源:學(xué)|科|網(wǎng)Z|X|X|K]
D.To teach kids Chinese arts C.To report performances.
【答案】ACBA
【解析】1．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Chinese Folk Dancing部分中的"Sunday 29 June andWednesday 2 July"可知答案。
2．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)"Club Med Circus School"部分中的"Learn circusskills...and magic"可知答案。
3．考查推理判斷。文章最后兩段告訴人們?nèi)绾潍@得免費(fèi)游玩的機(jī)會(huì)。由此可知答案。
4．考查寫作意圖。廣告的目的當(dāng)然是為了吸引游客前來。
【備注】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。度假旅游去哪里呢?請(qǐng)到thePowerhouse來。在這兒可以免費(fèi)參觀游玩。還等什么呢?馬上行動(dòng)吧
B
Some people think that success is only for those with talent orthose who grow up in the right family and others believe thatsuccess mostly comes down to luck. Fm not going to say luck,talent, and circumstances don't come into play because they do.Some people are born into the right family while others are bornwith great intelligence, and that's just the reality of how lifeis.[來源:學(xué)&科&網(wǎng)]
However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal andthen gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, inorder to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certainthings, it'll require even more time, time that most people won'tput in.
This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to dosomething you love. If you don't enjoy what you do, it is going tofeel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well beforeyou ever become good at it.
When you see people exhibiting some great skills or havingachieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge .partof their life to get there at a huge cost. It's sometimes easy tothink they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, butthinking that way does you no good, and there’s a huge chance thatyou're wrong anyway.
Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need towork day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and overa long period of time. If you're hot willing to put in the time andwork, don't expect to receive any rewards. Consistent， hard workwon't guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it willguarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is youput all that work into.
25．Paragraph 1 mainly talks about ________.
A.the importance of success | B.the meaning of success |
C.the standards of success | D.the reasons for success |
26．Successful people suggest doing what one lovesbecause ________.
A.work makes one feel pain | B.one gives up his work easily |
C.one tends to enjoy his work | D.it takes a lot of time to succeed |
27．What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A.Successful people like to show their great skills.
B.People need to achieve success at the cost of life.
C.People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.
D.It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.
28．What is the main theme of the passage?
A.Having a goal is vital to success.
B.One cannot succeed without time and practice.
C.Being good is different from being great.
D.Luck，talent and family help to achieve success.
【答案】DDCB
【解析】1．主旨大意題。通過第一段我們可以得知作者列出很多人認(rèn)為成功的因素，如“Some people are borninto the right family while others are born with greatintelligence”，出生在好的家庭，天賦異稟，可得知本段主要在講一些成功的因素，故選D。
2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“this is a big reason why......, "If you don'tenjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain andwill likely make you quit well before you ever become good atit”可知答案的關(guān)鍵是this。而this 指代的內(nèi)容剛好是與時(shí)間(To become great at certainthings, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’tput in.)有關(guān)。
3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“It's sometimes easy to think they got lucky orthey were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way doesyou no good, and there's a huge chance that you're wronganyway.”可知：很容易去認(rèn)為他們是運(yùn)氣好，或者天生有些獨(dú)特的天賦，但是這么想對(duì)你并無好處，而且極有可能你想錯(cuò)了?？梢缘弥芏嗳说某晒Σ⒉皇且?yàn)樘熨x或運(yùn)氣。再通過but之后的內(nèi)容“thinkingthat way does you no good, and there's a huge chance that you'rewrong anyway”不難得出答案。
4．主旨大意題。通過文章最后一段“Whatever you do , if you want to become greatat it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point ofaddiction, and over a long period oftime.”以及文章多次提到要花費(fèi)時(shí)間和精力可知正確選項(xiàng)為B。
【備注】本文通過分析告訴人們要想成功就必須通過長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的努力與實(shí)踐。
C
Environmental health is defined hs the control of the factors(因素）in the environment social well-being (安樂）.that may have harmfuleffects on people's physical, mental, or Because natural disastersexpose people to danger by bringing up or threatening theirimmediate environment , effective management of environmentalhealth after a natural disaster is of great importance.
The environmental health measures that must be considered aftera natural disaster include the supply of appropriate shelter forindividuals or groups of people left homeless, the distribution(分配）of safe and accessible water, and the protection anddistribution of safe food products and so on.
To effectively manage environmental health during and after adisaster, it is important that a state of preparation is in effectbefore the event actually occurs. During an emergency, successlargely depends on making good, rapid judgment and appropriateresponse measures. High-level decision makers, therefore, must befamiliar with sound measures beforehand and should be given anaccurate judgment of the disaster's specific effects as quickly aspossible.
This book is intended to serve as a guide for those who may becalled upon to make emergency decisions after disaster strikes. Therecommended environmental health measures have been listed in theorder of priority in which they should be taken during anemergency. However, each natural disaster is unique in the degreeor type of emergency. In response to any given disaster, decisionmakers may find it necessary to change the priority assigned to anyparticular measure.
29. Why is it significant to take effective measures after anatural disaster?
A.Victims may be in danger without immediatecontrols.
B.Victims may be at the risk of losing their properties.
C.Victims may be exposed to poisonous or radioactiveminerals.
D.Victims may be threatened by environmental healthproblems.
30.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Good preparations beforehand are vital,
B. Rapid judgment is quite beneficial.
C. Effective measures sound familiar.
D. Slow responses sound ineffective.
31. Whom is the book mainly written for?
A. A researcher quite into environment health.
B. An organizer to handle domestic disastrous situations.
C. A possible decision-maker to handle a disaster emergency.
D. A holidaymaker fond of the topic of effective management.
32. Which of the following can replace the underlined word“priority” in Paragraph 4?
A.Perfection. B. Preference. C. Possibility. D. Popularity-
【答案】DACB
【解析】1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“because natural disasters expose peopleto danger by bringing up or threatening their immediate environment, effective management of environmental health after a naturaldisaster is of greatimportance”可知，自然災(zāi)害之后采取有效措施是重要的，因?yàn)槭芎φ呖赡軙?huì)被環(huán)境問題威脅。故選D。
2．段落大意題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“To effectively manage environmental healthduring and after a disaster, it is important that a state ofpreparation is in effect before the event actuallyoccurs.”可知，第三段介紹提前做好準(zhǔn)備是至關(guān)重要的。故選A。
3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的句子“This book is intended to serve as a guide forthose who may be called upon to make emergency decisions afterdisaster strikes.”可知，這本書主要是寫給處理環(huán)境緊急事件的可能的決策者。故選C。
4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的句子“The recommended environmental health measureshave been listed in the order of priority in which they should betaken during anemergency.”推薦的環(huán)境健康措施是以在緊急事件中采取的措施的優(yōu)先順序排列的。可知，“priority”意為“優(yōu)先考慮的事情”。故選B。
【備注】文章介紹一本在災(zāi)難之后采取環(huán)境措施的指南用書。
D[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]
If you're trying to lose weight, stress makes changes to yourbrain chemistry in ways that make it hard to make healthful foodchoices and maintain self-control, a new study finds.
Study volunteers who tolerated a somewhat stressful experiencewere 24 percent more likely to choose unhealthflul snacks afterwardcompared with volunteers who hadn't experienced stress.
And researchers think they know why brain scans showed that thestressed people had changed neurological (神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的）connectivitybetween regions of the brain that process tastiness y make valuejudgments and plan for long-term goals.
“Being able to regulate and control your decision-makinginvolves this complex interplay between different areas of yourbrain, ” said Todd Hare，the senior author of the study published inthe journal Neuron. “There's not just one region or node (of thebrain) that turns on and off to establish self-control； they haveto all work in unison together. Stress disrupts that synchrony(同步）.”
Researchers found that stress changes the way different parts ofthe brain communicate with one another. A simple way to think of itis like “phone line connections between the brain regions，” Haresaid. “You could have a better or worse signal coming across thatconnection. ”
The hormone cortisol (皮質(zhì)醇）dialed up the activity from the partof the brain that processes tastiness, and strengthened connectionsbetween that area and the part of the brain that manages valuejudgments and decision-making. “ So you have a region shoutingabout taste, and it’s coming through loud and clear. Haresaid.[來源:學(xué)&科&網(wǎng)Z&X&X&K]
In addition，the more stress participants felt，the weaker theconnections between the part of the brain that deals with long-termplanning and the part that manages value judgments anddecision-making. This meant their long-term goal of improving theirdiet was less of a factor in decision about what to eat.
33. What may be the best title for the text?
A. The more effort the better for a weight-loser.
B. The less pressure the better for a weight-loser.
C. The less effort the better for one on a diet.
D. The more pressure the better for one on a diet.
34. Why does a stressed volunteer more likely choose junksnacks?
A. Because he has not set a long-term goal of improving hisdiet.
B. Because he makes it hard to make good choices and maintainself-control.
C. Because the connections between the related parts of hisbrain become split.
D. Because stress makes ill effects on the communicationsbetween related parts of his brain.
35. In which section of a magazine can we most possibly read thetext?
A.Food. B. Medicine. C. Health. D. Lifestyle.
【答案】BDC
【解析】1．標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和第二段的句子“Study volunteers who tolerated asomewhat stressful experience were 24 percent more likely to chooseunhealthful snacks afterward compared with volunteers who hadn'texperienced stress.”可知，文章主要介紹減肥的人壓力越小，效果越好。故選B。
2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段的句子“Researchers found that stress changes the waydifferent parts of the brain communicate with oneanother.”可知，有壓力的志愿者更可能選擇垃圾食品，因?yàn)閴毫?duì)大腦相關(guān)部位之間的交流有著不好的影響。故選D。
3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“If you're trying to lose weight, stress makeschanges to your brain chemistry in ways that make it hard to makehealthful food choices and maintain self-control, a new studyfinds.”可知，文章介紹如果減肥的人有壓力，大腦里面各個(gè)部分的交流會(huì)出問題，影響人們選擇適當(dāng)?shù)氖澄?，減肥效果就不好，說明應(yīng)該是出自雜志的健康版塊。故選C。
【備注】文章介紹如果減肥的人有壓力，大腦里面各個(gè)部分的交流會(huì)出問題，影響人們選擇適當(dāng)?shù)氖澄铮瑴p肥效果就不好。
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Reducing Test Anxiety
As students throughout the state prepare to take their tests,they will feel some added anxiety. Some of that anxiety is good,but too much can have a bad effect on test performance. Here aresome methods to reduce test anxiety.
36 This is useful for two reasons； A) You'll be lessnervous and B) you'll do better. A recent study at UC Berkeleyshowed that students who were tested on informationthey just learned actually did better than those who were asked todocument what they were learning. 37 Then you can grade itfor each other and harvest the benefits.The more real it feels，themore prepared you'll feel and be when the test day arrives.
Review that morning. 38 You want to be as calm and relaxed as possible andreviewing right before the test will do that. What's more，you'llregain the information. So on your way to class, whip out thoseflashcards for the last time.
Consider listening to classical music. Though it doesn't make.you smarter like some people believe，it can improve your memory.If you want to get super specific，listen to music that’s 60 BPM.39
Do the easy questions first. An easy way to get stressed out andlose your cool is to focus on questions you don't know the answersto. 40. Don't fall into the trap move on to what you doknow.
Then you can hit the hard stuff dead on.
A. Take a pre-test.
B. Ask for Help from your deskmate.
C. That’s when the benefits will be highest.
D. Stay up late and drink as much coffee as possible.
E. So write up a pre-test and have your friend do the same!
F. This is good for the exact same two reasons as stated in theprevious step.
G. You start worrying about the clock and thinking about how you didn't study enough.
【答案】AEFCG
【解析】1．根據(jù)下文的句子“students who were tested on information they justlearned actually did better than those who were asked to documentwhat
2．根據(jù)下文的句子“Then you can grade it for each other and harvest thebenefits.”彼此打分，收獲益處?？芍@里是，寫一次考前預(yù)測(cè)，讓你朋友也這樣做。故選E。
3．根據(jù)第二段的句子“This is useful for tworeasons”可知這里是，這樣做和前面兩個(gè)步驟有同樣的兩個(gè)原因。故選F。
4．根據(jù)上文的句子“If you want to get super specific，listen to musicthat’s 60 BPM.”如果你想得到超級(jí)的效果，聽60節(jié)拍數(shù)的音樂?？芍@里是，這是利益最高的時(shí)候，故選C。
5．根據(jù)上文的句子“An easy way to get stressed out and lose your cool isto focus on questions you don't know the answersto.”很容易有壓力，不冷靜的方法是專注于不知道答案的問題，可知這里是，你開始擔(dān)心鈡，認(rèn)為你學(xué)得不夠。故選G。
【備注】學(xué)生參加考試的時(shí)候會(huì)出現(xiàn)考試焦慮，適當(dāng)?shù)慕箲]是好的，但是過度的焦慮會(huì)影響考試發(fā)揮，文章給出一些建議來減少考試壓力
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D )中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I was having a great morning until I sat down in front of myoffice computer. Your password has expired(失效），” a server messageflashed on my 41 , with instructions for changing it.
42 a new code doesn’t seem like a big deal, 43 youwork at my company, where we have to change it monthly with no lessthan eight characters.
Suddenly I was angry. What didn’t make it any 44 was thatI was deeply depressed after my recent 45 . Of course，thatdidn't mean 46 to the empty input field waiting for me to47 a password. I remembered a(n) 48 from my formerboss. He'd said, “I’m going to use a password to change my life.”It 49 me，reminding me that I shouldn’t let myself be a( n)50 of my recent breakup and that I was strong enough to dosomething about it.
I made my password Forgive? h3r, I had to type this 51several times a day for the next 30 days. The simple actionchanged the way I looked at my ex-wife. That 52 reminder ledme to accept the way things had happened and adopt a new way ofdealing with my depression. 53 the month wore on, I felt aslow recovery begin to 54 . By the time my server remindedme of my password the following month， I felt 55 One monthlater, when I was asked again to 56 my password，it becameQuit smoking4ever. I quit smoking 57 it brings greatresults.
Seeing how these 58 helped to materialize my goals keptme excited and 59 to follow my mothlygoal.While it's sometimes difficult to come up with y0ur next goal,60 at it brings great results.
41. A. table B.mind C. screen D.behalf
42. A. Putting up with B.Coming up with C. ChangingD.Deleting
43. A. until B.because C. although D.unless
44. A. better B.further C. worse D.less .
45. A. illness B.unemployment C.quarrel D.divorce
46. A. nothing B.anything C. it D. such
47. A. type B.put away C. share D. come across
48. A. tip B.experience C.comment D.promise
49. A. interested B. confused C.inspired D.taught
50. A. witness . B. victim C.agent D.volunteer
51. A. system B.technique C.statement D.secret
52. A. constant B.correct C. initial D. former
53. A. When B. If C.As D.Since
54. A. set apart B. take place C.slip away D.get across
55. A. stressed B.cheerful C.free D.confused
56. A. translate B. ensure C.seek D.reset
57. A. fluently B. straight C.fortunately D.quickly
58. A. recipes B. possessions C.remindersD.mottoes[來源:學(xué),科,網(wǎng)Z,X,X,K]
59. A. motivated B. touched C.amaxed D.devoted
60. A. struggling B. consulting C.contributing D.keeping
【答案】CBDAD BAACB CACBCDDCAD
【解析】1．根據(jù)上文“I sat down in front of my officecomputer.”可知，電腦屏幕上閃出服務(wù)器信息。screen屏幕。故選C。
2．句意：如果你不在我的公司工作，想出一個(gè)新密碼似乎不是一件大事。come up with想出。故選B。
3．句意：如果你不在我的公司工作，想出一個(gè)新密碼似乎不是一件大事。Unless除非，如果不。故選D。
4．句意：讓事情不好的是我最近離婚后深深的壓抑。better更好。故選A。
5．根據(jù)下文“my recent breakup”可知，作者最近離婚了。divorce離婚。故選D。
6．句意：當(dāng)然，那對(duì)于等待我輸入密碼的空輸入欄不意味著什么。anything用于否定句。故選B。
7．根據(jù)上文“the empty input field”可知，作者要在空空的輸入欄中輸入密碼。type輸入。故選A。
8．根據(jù)下文“He'd said, ‘I’m going to use a password to change mylife.’”可知，作者的前老板給他一個(gè)建議（tip）。故選A。
9．根據(jù)下文“reminding me that I shouldn’t let myself be a(n)
10．根據(jù)下文“my recent breakup”可知，作者不應(yīng)該成為離婚的受害者。victim受害者。故選B。
11．根據(jù)上文“Forgive? h3r,”可知，作者用這個(gè)密碼做出聲明。statement聲明。故選C。
12．根據(jù)上文“several times a day for the next 30days.”可知，這個(gè)密碼在不斷地提醒作者接受事情的發(fā)生。constant不斷的。故選A。
13．根據(jù)下文“I felt a slow recovery beginto
14．句意：隨著這個(gè)月過去，我感覺慢慢恢復(fù)了。take place發(fā)生。故選B。
15．根據(jù)上文“By the time my server reminded me of my password thefollowing month，”可知，下個(gè)月服務(wù)器提醒作者密碼的時(shí)候，作者感覺自由了。free自由的。故選C。
16．根據(jù)上文“with instructions for changingit.”可知，作者公司每個(gè)月要員工重設(shè)一次密碼。reset重設(shè)。故選D。
17．根據(jù)上文“it became
18．根據(jù)上文“reminder”可知，這些提醒物幫助我實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。reminder提醒物。故選C。
19．根據(jù)上文“kept me excited”可知，這件事激發(fā)作者追逐每個(gè)月的目標(biāo)。motivated激發(fā)。故選A。
20．句意：雖然想出下一個(gè)目標(biāo)有時(shí)很難，但是堅(jiān)持做會(huì)帶來好的結(jié)果。keep at it. 堅(jiān)持做。故選D。
【備注】作者公司電腦每個(gè)月都要換一次密碼，這讓作者很生氣，特別是作者剛剛離婚，心情沮喪，但是前老板的話讓作者意識(shí)到可以用設(shè)置密碼提醒自己去達(dá)成一些目標(biāo)，這樣做效果真地很好。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）
第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
When I was 36 , I 61 (decide) to work on the planeagainst the will of my children. We were flying from Los Angles toWashington, D. C. when I answered a call. Then I went to the cabin(客艙).I saw a young mother 62 ( struggle) with her babyson.
She told me that she had no more diapers(尿布）.With the 63( sad) eyes I have ever seen, she continued. She said she had twobabies, but she could no longer support them. She was taking herson to 64 family in New Hampshire.
As she stood in front of me, crying, I could see the 65 (hopeless) on her face. I went away and got some diapers from theother mothers, and gave her a sweater of 66 (me).After thewoman and her son had changed their clothes. I sat with her, holding her hand, tryingto provide some support and comfort. I could feel her pain and herlove 67 her baby son. During that time, I kept thinking ofmy children who were waiting for me in New York.
Once we landed, I walked with them to their nextflight,68 would take them to their final destination- Thewoman expressed her 69 (thank) to me, and I replied “Thankyou,too. ” At this moment, I couldn't wait 70 (return) hometo see my children.
【答案】1．decided2．struggling3．saddest4．a(chǎn)5．hopelessness6．mine
7．for8．which9．thanks10．to return
【解析】1．根據(jù)上文“When I was 36,”可知，用一般過去時(shí)。故填decided。
2．使用see+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，a youngmother和struggle是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。故填struggling。
3．用我看見的最悲哀的表情。和I have ever seen,搭配用最高級(jí)。故填saddest。
4．泛指“一個(gè)家庭”，用不定冠詞，family是輔音音素開頭的單詞。故填a。
5．定冠詞the修飾名詞，hopeless的名詞是hopelessness。故填hopelessness。
6．a(chǎn) sweater of mine意為“我的一件毛衣”，這是雙重所有格的表達(dá)。故填mine。
7．love for sb對(duì)某人的愛。故填for。
8．使用非限制性定語從句，先行詞是their nextflight，指物，定語從句中缺少主語，用關(guān)系代詞，非限制性定語從句不能用that引導(dǎo)。故填which。
9．express one’s thanks to sb向某人表達(dá)感謝。故填thanks。
10．couldn't wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事。故填to return。
【備注】作者三十六歲的時(shí)候，不顧家里的孩子毅然去飛機(jī)上工作。在一次航班中遇到一位婦女。這個(gè)婦女因?yàn)轲B(yǎng)活不了兩個(gè)孩子，不得不將其中的一個(gè)孩子送給別人。作者給這個(gè)婦女提供了幫助，這件事也喚起作者對(duì)自己孩子的思念。
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限二詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
My name is Li Hua，an exchange student from China. I was writingto join in a mountain hiking tour project organizing by your travelagency. Hiking can be considered a great way to maintain healthy.The fresh air or the unforgettable landscape in the mountain canmake travelers complete relaxed. Besides，hiking with a groupprovides a great opportunity for me to make friend with those whoshares the same interest with me，What's more，I am physicallystrong, which is of very important in long distance tour. And Ihave strong team spirit, which makes me cooperate with another anddeal with problems well.
【答案】My name is Li Hua,an exchange student from China. I writing to join in a mountain hikingtour project by your travel agency. Hiking can beconsidered a great way to maintain . The fresh air the unforgettable landscape in themountain can make travelers relaxed. Besides, hiking with a groupprovides a great opportunity for me to make with those who the same interest with me, what'smore, I am physically strong, which is of very important in long distance tour. And I have strongteam spirit, which makes me cooperate with and deal with problems well.
【解析】第一處：句意時(shí)表示在寫信的那一刻。故was改 am。
第二處：a mountain hiking tourproject和organize是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語。故organizing改為organized。
第三處：動(dòng)詞 maintain后面缺名詞作賓語。故healthy改為health。
第四處：新鮮空氣和令人難忘的山里的地貌讓游客完全放松。The fresh air 和the unforgettablelandscape是并列關(guān)系。故or改為and。
第五處：修飾形容詞relaxed用副詞。故complete改為completely。
第六處：make friends with和某人交朋友，這里friend是復(fù)數(shù)。故friend改為friends。
第七處：who引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾those，定語從句的謂語和those一致，用復(fù)數(shù)。故shares改為share。
第八處：is后面用very important作表語，of后面應(yīng)該接名詞。故去掉very前的 of。
第九處：a distance tour是泛指“一次長(zhǎng)途旅行”。故long前加a。
第十處：句意：我有了團(tuán)隊(duì)精神，這讓我和他人合作。使用others泛指“他人”。故another改為others。
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分）
假定你是李華，應(yīng)英國(guó)朋友Bob的要求，寫一封信介紹暑假期間你在社區(qū)醫(yī)院做志愿者幫助老年人體檢的相關(guān)情況。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Bob，
Yours, li Hua
【答案】Dear Bob,
I am writing to share with you my volunteer experience in mycommunity hospital during the summer vacation.
I worked from July 15 to July 31, during which time people over55 were given free medical examination. Every day I arrived before6∶ 30 and helped organize the people who came. Then I would helpthem fill in the forms. Leading them to the different departmentswas also part of my duties. Often, by the time their examinationswere over at 11∶ 30 a. m., I was already bathed in sweat.
Tired as I was in those days, I benefited a lot from theexperience. My confidence built up and my communication skillsimproved.
How was your holiday?
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】略
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