![]() | ![]() ![]() Pray for the victims of the Earthquake and pray for the world. Give sorrow words; the grief that does not speak whispers the o'er-fraught heart and bids it break. --William Shakespeare 悲傷若不說出嘴. 就會(huì)向負(fù)荷過重的心竊竊私語而令其破碎。——莎士比亞《麥克白》 Even hundred fold grief is divisible by love. 再大的悲傷也會(huì)被愛驅(qū)散。--Terri Guillemets We must embrace pain and burn it as fuel for our journey. 讓我們擁抱悲傷、并將它化作前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力!--Kenji Miyazawa ![]() 此次專題----地震(earthquake) 屬于地質(zhì)災(zāi)害(Geological disasters)即地質(zhì)作用所產(chǎn)生的災(zāi)害, 如:火山爆發(fā)(Volcanic eruptions)、地震(Earthquakes)、、泥石流(Mudslide)、山崩(landslide) 等. 關(guān)于地震的自救知識(shí),我們又了解多少呢? 一起來看吧~~ 回顧 2011年3月11日 日本宮城9.0級(jí)地震 2011年3月10日 中國(guó)盈江5.8級(jí)地震 2011年2月22日 新西蘭6.3級(jí)地震 2011年1月19日 巴基斯坦7.4級(jí)地震 地震救急包 須包括 ㈠.手電筒、電池、收音機(jī)、水(小瓶礦泉水); ㈡.牛仔長(zhǎng)褲長(zhǎng)袖(以保暖和避免被破裂物刮傷); ㈢.干糧,如:餅干、面包等; ㈣.哨子、帽子、口罩、背包、水壺、安全帽、手套、雨衣、膠鞋、蚊香、指南針、火柴; ㈤.繃帶及日用攜帶式藥品(如:創(chuàng)可貼、維C、酒精、風(fēng)油精等); ㈥.保持冷靜的頭腦。 ![]() How To Ride Out the Earthquake 如何安全渡過地震 Limit your movements during an earthquake to a few steps to a nearby safe place. Stay indoors until the shaking has stopped and you are sure it is safe to leave. 當(dāng)?shù)卣疬€在持續(xù)時(shí),將你的活動(dòng)范圍限制在周圍某個(gè)安全地點(diǎn)幾步以內(nèi);在晃動(dòng)停止、確認(rèn)安全后再離開室內(nèi)。這時(shí)不要冒著大地顫動(dòng)的危險(xiǎn)往室內(nèi)取物或救人。經(jīng)統(tǒng)計(jì),在地震發(fā)生的那十幾秒至一分鐘時(shí)間內(nèi),人們進(jìn)入建筑物被砸傷 的幾率最大。要等地震危險(xiǎn)期(約一分鐘)過后,再設(shè)法去搶救,這時(shí)即使家人、鄰里、同學(xué)被壓埋在廢墟下,你還是可以搶救他們脫險(xiǎn)的。 If you are indoors 【如果地震時(shí)你在室內(nèi)】<<<切記一定要保護(hù)好頭部. • Drop, Cover, and Hold — Take cover under a sturdy desk, table, or bench, or against an inside wall, and hold on. If there is no desk or table near you, cover your face and head with your arms and crouch in an inside corner of the building. * 蹲下,尋找掩護(hù),抓牢——利用寫字臺(tái)、桌子或者長(zhǎng)凳下的空間,或者身子緊貼內(nèi)部承重墻作為掩護(hù),然后雙手抓牢固定物體。如果附近沒有寫字臺(tái)或桌子,用雙臂護(hù)住頭部、臉部,蹲伏在房間的角落。 • Stay away from glass, windows, outside doors and walls, and anything that could fall, such as lighting fixtures and furniture. * 遠(yuǎn)離玻璃制品、建筑物外墻、門窗、以及其他可能墜落的物體,例如燈具和家具。 • If you are in bed when the earthquake strikes, stay there. Hold on and protect your head with a pillow, unless you are under a heavy light fixture that could fall. In that case, move to the nearest safe place. * 如果地震發(fā)生時(shí)你在床上,請(qǐng)待在那里不要?jiǎng)?。抓緊枕頭保護(hù)住你的頭部。如果你上方有可能墜落的重型燈具,請(qǐng)轉(zhuǎn)移至最近的安全地帶。 • Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Most injuries during earthquakes occur when people are hit by falling objects while entering or leaving buildings. * 在晃動(dòng)停止并確認(rèn)戶外安全后,方可離開房間。地震中的大多數(shù)傷亡,是在人們進(jìn)出建筑物時(shí)被墜物擊中造成的。 • Be aware that electricity may go out or that sprinkler systems or fire alarms may turn on. * 要意識(shí)到可能會(huì)斷電,火警以及自動(dòng)噴淋裝置可能會(huì)啟動(dòng)。 • Do not use elevators. * 切勿使用電梯逃生。 ![]() ![]() If you are outdoors 【如果地震時(shí)你在室外】 • Stay there. * 待在原地不要?jiǎng)印?/font> • Move away from buildings, trees, streetlights, and utility wires. * 遠(yuǎn)離建筑區(qū)、大樹、街燈和電線電纜。 ![]() ![]() If you are in a moving car 【如果地震時(shí)你在開動(dòng)的汽車上】 • Stop as quickly as safety permits, pull to the side of the road, and stay in the car. * 在確保安全的情況下,盡快靠邊停車,留在車內(nèi)。 • Avoid stopping near or under buildings, trees, overpasses, and utility wires. * 不要把車停在建筑物下、大樹旁、立交橋或者電線電纜下。 • Do not attempt to drive across bridges or overpasses that have been damaged. * 不要試圖穿越已經(jīng)損壞的橋梁。 • Proceed cautiously after the earthquake has stopped, watching for road and bridge damage. * 地震停止后小心前進(jìn),注意道路和橋梁的損壞情況。 If you are trapped under debris 【如果你被困在廢墟下】 • Do not light a match. * 不要點(diǎn)火柴。 • Do not move about or kick up dust. * 不要向周圍移動(dòng),避免揚(yáng)起灰塵。 • Cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. * 用手帕或布遮住口部。 • Tap on a pipe or wall so that rescuers can find you. Use a whistle if one is available. Shout only as a last resort — shouting can cause you to inhale dangerous amounts of dust. * 敲擊管道或墻壁以便讓救援人員發(fā)現(xiàn)你??赡艿脑?,請(qǐng)使用哨子。在其他方式不奏效的情況下再選擇呼喊——因?yàn)楹敖锌赡苁谷宋氪罅坑泻覊m。 ![]() ![]() ![]() 自然災(zāi)害(英語:Natural disaster)指自然界中所發(fā)生的異?,F(xiàn)象,這種異?,F(xiàn)象給周圍的生物造成 悲劇性的后果,相對(duì)于人類社會(huì)而言即構(gòu)成災(zāi)難。 仔細(xì)想想這幾年災(zāi)難頻發(fā),為何會(huì)如此?每次災(zāi)難過后,除了心痛還是心痛. 痛苦過后的我們要學(xué)會(huì)更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng),要學(xué)會(huì)不斷成長(zhǎng). 如何去保護(hù)環(huán)境,如何在面對(duì)災(zāi)難?這需要我們不斷的去思考與探索~~~ |
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