小編推薦
中考復(fù)習(xí)已經(jīng)進(jìn)入最后階段,初一初二的同學(xué)即將迎來(lái)期末考試。今天小編給大家整理的是期末??嫉亩陶Z(yǔ)和結(jié)構(gòu)匯總,大家可以把文章收藏起來(lái),每天看一點(diǎn)。
文章按照字母順序排列,所以可以以26個(gè)字母為序做索引,直接定位到想找的地方。希望大家可以仔細(xì)看看。
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動(dòng)詞)+ do
2 (比較級(jí) and 比較級(jí)) 表示越來(lái)越怎么樣
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
4 agree with sb 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣
6 all over the world = the whole world
整個(gè)世界
7 along with 同……一道,伴隨……
8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣
9 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句
感覺(jué)/對(duì)什么有信心,自信
10 be + doing 表:1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 2 將來(lái)時(shí)
11 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼,害怕……
12 be allowed to do 被允許做什么
13 be as…原級(jí)…as 和什么一樣
14 be away from 遠(yuǎn)離
15 be away from 從……離開
16 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
be busy with sth 忙于……
17 be different from…… 和什么不一樣
18 be famous for 以……著名
19 be friendly to sb 對(duì)某人友好
20 be full of 裝滿……的
be filled with 充滿
21 be glad+to+do/從句
22 be going to + v(原) 將來(lái)時(shí)
23 be good at(+doing) = do well in
在某方面善長(zhǎng), 善于……
24 be in trouble 處于困難中
25 be interested in 對(duì)某方面感興趣
26 be mad at 生某人的氣
27 be made from 由……制成(制成后看不見(jiàn)原材料)
be made of 由……制成(制成后還看得見(jiàn)原材料)
28 be on a visit to 參觀
29 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
30 be quiet 安靜
31 be short for 表......的縮寫
32 be sick in bed 生病在床
33 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格
34 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
35 be sure of doing sth 對(duì)做某事有信心
be sure to do sth 一定會(huì)做某事
36 be terrified of + 名/動(dòng)doing 害怕……
be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
37 be the same as … 和什么一樣
38 be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事
39 be worth doing 值得做什么
40 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事
start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么
41 between…and… 兩者之間
42 borrow sth from sb 向……借……
lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth)
借給……什么東西
43 both = the same(as) = not different(from)
表相同
44 by the end of 到……為止
45 call sb sth
46 catch up with sb 趕上某人
47 chat with sb 和某人閑談
take sb to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地
48 come over to 過(guò)來(lái)
49 come up with 提出
50 consider + doing 考慮做什么
51 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查
52 do better in 在……方面做得更好
53 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞
不要介意……
54 end up +doing
55 enjoy +doing 喜歡
56 escape from 從……逃跑
57 expect to do sth 期待做某事
58 fall down 摔下來(lái)
fall off 從哪摔下來(lái)
59 fall in love with sb /sth 愛(ài)上什么
60 far from 離某地遠(yuǎn)
61 find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣
find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣?
62 finish 完成+doing(名詞)
63 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人
64 forget to do 沒(méi)有做而忘了
forget doing 做了而又忘了
65 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
66 get along well with sb = get on well with sb
與某人相處得好
67 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩
68 give sth to sb = give sb sth
給某人某物
69 go on to do 去做下一件事
go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事
70 good way to 好方法
71 hate to do 討厭沒(méi)做過(guò)的事
hate doing 討厭做過(guò)的事
72 have a party for sb 舉辦誰(shuí)的晚會(huì)
73 have been to …( 地方)…去過(guò)某過(guò)地方
have gone to …(地方) 去了某地還沒(méi)回來(lái)
74 have fun +doing 玩得高興
75 have sth to do 有什么事要做
76 have to do sth 必須做某事
77 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth
做什么事情有麻煩
78 have…time +doing
79 help sb with sth one's sth
幫助某人某事(某方面)
help sb (to) do sth
幫助某人做某事
80 hope to do sth 希望做某事
81 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認(rèn)為
82 in some ways 在某些方面
83 in the sun 在太陽(yáng)下
84 instead of +(名 ) 代替
85 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人
introduce oneself 自我介紹
86 invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事
87 It takes sb sometime to do sth
做某事花掉某人多少時(shí)間
88 It's +adj +for sb to do sth
對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣
It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣
It's +adj for sb 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣
It's +adj of sb 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)太怎么樣
It's +adj(for sb) to do(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事怎么樣
It's +adj of sb to do sth 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事太怎么樣
89 It's important to sb 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要
90 It's time to do sth It's time for sth
到時(shí)間做某事了
91 join = take part in 參加
92 just now 剛才
93 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語(yǔ)
讓什么保持什么樣?
94 key to +名詞 表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案
95 laugh at… 取笑……
96 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
97 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地
98 look after = take care of 照顧 照看
99 lose one's way 誰(shuí) 迷 路
100 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事
make friends with sb 和誰(shuí)成為朋友
make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相
make sb /sth +adj/n
使某人(某物)怎么樣或者成為什么
make sb do sth 讓某人做某事
be made up of (被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))由……組成
101 mind sb to do
mind one's doing 介意……做什么
102 not anymore = no more 再也不……
103 not…at all 一點(diǎn)都不
not…either 表否定,也不 e
not…until 直到……才……
104 offer / provide sb with sth
給某人提供
offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb)
提供什么東西給某人
105 on one's way to… 在誰(shuí)去那的路上
106 on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
107 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) in time 及時(shí)
108 one of +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
109 one to another 一個(gè)到另一個(gè)
110 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的
111 part-time job 兼職工作
fall-time job 全職工作
112 pay for… 付……錢
pay the bill 開錢 ,付錢
113 please +do
114 practice +doing 練習(xí)做某事
115 prefer sth to sth 相對(duì)……更喜歡……
prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不愿意去做…
prefer to do sth rather than do sth
寧愿做…也不愿
prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…
116 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么
pretend that 從句
117 rather…than 寧可……也不……
118 regard…as 把……當(dāng)作……
119 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事
remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
120 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人
121 sb spend somemoney on sth
花了多少錢在某事上
sb spend sometime with sb
花了多少時(shí)間陪誰(shuí)
sb spend sometime(in) doing sth
花了多少時(shí)間做某事
122 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣
123 send +sb sth 送給某人某物
send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
124 show sb sth = show sth to sb
拿什么東西給某人看
125 stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離……
126 stop doing 停下正在做的事
stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
127 surprise sb 使某人驚奇
to one's surprise 令某人驚奇
128 ①talk to 對(duì)誰(shuí)說(shuō)
② talk with 和誰(shuí)說(shuō)
③ talk of 談到
④ talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于……
129 the way to do sth =
the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法
the way to +地方 去哪的路
130 too…to… 太怎樣而不能……
adj +enough to 足夠…能…
so…that +叢句 太… 所以…
131 try one's best to do sth
盡某人最大的努力去做某事
try to do sth 想干什么,但沒(méi)成功
try doing sth 想干什么,已經(jīng)做過(guò)了
have a try 試一下
132 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么
wait for sb 等某人
wait for sometime 等多少時(shí)間
133 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困難?
134 with one's help = with the help of sb
在某人的幫助下
135 名詞、副詞、 形容詞修飾 enongh 時(shí), 形容詞放在之前 , 名詞 副詞放在之后
136 太多 too much +不可數(shù)
too many +可數(shù)
much too 相當(dāng)于 very ,修飾形容詞