一、出題意圖
主要測試答題者對(duì)整體文章(或文中具體某一段落)中特定細(xì)節(jié)或重要事實(shí)的辨別力。許多細(xì)節(jié)理解題的題目本身不存在極大的難度，但是對(duì)于答題者的專注度、仔細(xì)程度都會(huì)要求比較高。
二、解題思路
1. 快速通讀全文，畫出關(guān)鍵項(xiàng)
2. 設(shè)計(jì)數(shù)量的題，在通讀全文時(shí)標(biāo)出序號(hào)
3. 利用題干明顯定位詞解題
4. 隨時(shí)勾畫原文和題干細(xì)節(jié)重點(diǎn)，以便找到準(zhǔn)確答案
三、做題難點(diǎn)
1. 選項(xiàng)涉及判斷原文細(xì)節(jié)時(shí)，會(huì)設(shè)置干擾項(xiàng)，例如：
1）與原文概念相似，但不全面
2）同一個(gè)事物的所有者不同
3）時(shí)間增長或減少等
4）變換動(dòng)作發(fā)生的主語或者承受者，偷換概念和細(xì)節(jié)
5）提問具體事項(xiàng)、票價(jià)、人數(shù)等，稍微不仔細(xì)就會(huì)出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤
2. 用同義詞來替換原文描述，增加直接定位原句的難度
四、常見的題干設(shè)置
1. Which of the following is NOT included in the passage?
2. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
4. Which of the following sentences is True?
5. According to Paragraph 1, which description is right?
6. Which description is right about the last Paragraph?
7. How much is the ticket from A to B?
8. How much should you pay if you will go to the park with you daughter aged 10 on Sunday?
9. In which order did sb. do the following things?
10. People enjoyed reading his stories because?
11. What do we know about sb. from the article?
12. What happened at the airport?
