The following is a list of countries by energy intensity, or total energy consumption per unit GDP, as published by the World Resources Institute for the year 2003. It is given in units of tonnes of oil equivalent per million constant year 2000 international dollars.
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Following table displays the energy intensity in the world by koe$05p unit, by region and by country. The energy intensity are published by international Enerdata and they are also available in the recent statiscal energy review for 2010.
The energy intensity is the ratio of primary energy consumption over gross domestic product measured in constant US $ at purchasing power parities.
In 2009, energy intensity in OECD countries remained stable at 0.15 koe/$05p, with 0.12 koe/$05p in both the European Union and Japan and 0.17 koe/$05p in the USA. It remained particularly high in CIS (0.35 koe/$05p) as well as in Africa (0.25 koe/$05p) and Middle East (0.26 koe/$05p). In Asia, energy intensity reached 0.22 koe/$05p. On the opposite, Latin America posted a relatively low ratio of 0.14 koe/$05p.
Country![]() | Unit koe/$05p ![]() | 2006![]() | 2007![]() | 2008![]() | 2009![]() | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
World | koe/$05p | 0,2 | 0,2 | 0,19 | 0,19 | |
OECD | koe/$05p | 0,15 | 0,15 | 0,15 | 0,15 | |
Europe | koe/$05p | 0,13 | 0,13 | 0,12 | 0,12 | |
EU-27 | koe/$05p | 0,13 | 0,13 | 0,12 | 0,12 | |
Belgium | koe/$05p | 0,17 | 0,16 | 0,16 | 0,15 | |
Spain | koe/$05p | 0,12 | 0,11 | 0,11 | 0,11 | |
Finland | koe/$05p | 0,22 | 0,21 | 0,2 | 0,2 | |
France | koe/$05p | 0,14 | 0,14 | 0,14 | 0,13 | |
United Kingdom | koe/$05p | 0,11 | 0,1 | 0,1 | 0,1 | |
Italy | koe/$05p | 0,11 | 0,1 | 0,11 | 0,1 | |
Netherlands | koe/$05p | 0,13 | 0,13 | 0,13 | 0,13 | |
Norway | koe/$05p | 0,13 | 0,12 | 0,12 | 0,12 | |
Poland | koe/$05p | 0,18 | 0,17 | 0,16 | 0,15 | |
Portugal | koe/$05p | 0,11 | 0,11 | 0,11 | 0,11 | |
Czech Republi | koe/$05p | 0,21 | 0,19 | 0,19 | 0,19 | |
Germany | koe/$05p | 0,13 | 0,12 | 0,12 | 0,12 | |
Romania | koe/$05p | 0,18 | 0,17 | 0,15 | 0,14 | |
Sweden | koe/$05p | 0,17 | 0,16 | 0,16 | 0,15 | |
Turkey | koe/$05p | 0,11 | 0,12 | 0,11 | 0,11 | |
North America | koe/$05p | 0,19 | 0,18 | 0,18 | 0,18 | |
Canada | koe/$05p | 0,23 | 0,23 | 0,22 | 0,21 | |
United States | koe/$05p | 0,18 | 0,18 | 0,18 | 0,17 | |
CIS | koe/$05p | 0,39 | 0,36 | 0,35 | 0,35 | |
Kazakhstan | koe/$05p | 0,44 | 0,42 | 0,43 | 0,45 | |
Russia | koe/$05p | 0,37 | 0,34 | 0,33 | 0,32 | |
Ukraine | koe/$05p | 0,49 | 0,45 | 0,43 | 0,44 | |
Uzbekistan | koe/$05p | 0,87 | 0,8 | 0,76 | 0,73 | |
Latin America | koe/$05p | 0,14 | 0,14 | 0,14 | 0,14 | |
Mexico | koe/$05p | 0,13 | 0,13 | 0,13 | 0,14 | |
Brazil | koe/$05p | 0,14 | 0,14 | 0,13 | 0,13 | |
Argentina | koe/$05p | 0,15 | 0,15 | 0,14 | 0,14 | |
Venezuela | koe/$05p | 0,22 | 0,21 | 0,2 | 0,21 | |
Chile | koe/$05p | 0,15 | 0,14 | 0,14 | 0,14 | |
Colombia | koe/$05p | 0,09 | 0,08 | 0,08 | 0,09 | |
Asia | koe/$05p | 0,23 | 0,22 | 0,22 | 0,22 | |
China | koe/$05p | 0,32 | 0,3 | 0,28 | 0,28 | |
Japan | koe/$05p | 0,13 | 0,13 | 0,13 | 0,12 | |
India | koe/$05p | 0,21 | 0,2 | 0,2 | 0,2 | |
South Korea | koe/$05p | 0,19 | 0,19 | 0,19 | 0,19 | |
Taiwan | koe/$05p | 0,29 | 0,28 | 0,27 | 0,28 | |
Thailand | koe/$05p | 0,23 | 0,22 | 0,22 | 0,23 | |
Indonesia | koe/$05p | 0,24 | 0,24 | 0,24 | 0,24 | |
Malaysia | koe/$05p | 0,21 | 0,22 | 0,21 | 0,22 | |
Australasia | koe/$05p | 0,18 | 0,18 | 0,18 | 0,18 | |
Australia | koe/$05p | 0,18 | 0,18 | 0,18 | 0,18 | |
New Zealand | koe/$05p | 0,17 | 0,16 | 0,16 | 0,17 | |
Africa | koe/$05p | 0,26 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | |
South Africa | koe/$05p | 0,31 | 0,31 | 0,31 | 0,31 | |
Nigeria | koe/$05p | 0,4 | 0,39 | 0,38 | 0,36 | |
Egypt | koe/$05p | 0,18 | 0,18 | 0,18 | 0,18 | |
Algeria | koe/$05p | 0,14 | 0,15 | 0,15 | 0,16 | |
Middle-East | koe/$05p | 0,26 | 0,26 | 0,26 | 0,26 | |
Saudi Arabia | koe/$05p | 0,29 | 0,29 | 0,3 | 0,32 | |
Iran | koe/$05p | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,25 | 0,24 | |
United Arab Emirates | koe/$05p | 0,21 | 0,22 | 0,24 | 0,25 | |
Kuwait | koe/$05p | 0,21 | 0,21 | 0,21 | 0,24 |