簡單句的五種基本句型附帶經(jīng)典范例
1.主謂句型(主語 + 不及物動詞)S + Vi.
1.1Great changes have taken place.
1.2Weall breathe, eat and drink.
1.3The blind study in special schools.
1.4Fighting broke out between the South and North.
1.5To tell the truth always pays.
1.6What he said doesn’t matter.
1.主謂賓句型(主語 + 及物動詞 + 賓語) S + Vt. + O
1.1I likeChina.
1.2He hates you.
1.3---How many do you need?
---I need two.
1.4We should help the old and the poor.
1.5I like working with you.
1.6I hopeto see you again.
1.7Did you write down what he said?
1.8I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
1.9It tookme a while to adapt to the job.
1.10He looks after his little daughter on Sundays
1.主系表句型(主語 + 系動詞 + 表語) S + Link.V + P
1.1He is a teacher.
1.2The best composition ishers.
1.3Five and five is ten.
1.4He is asleep.
1.5His father isthin.
1.6The picture is on the wall.
1.7My watch is gone/lost/missing.
1.8To see isto believe.
1.9The question iswhether they will come.
1.主謂雙賓句型(主語 + 及物動詞 + 間接賓語 + 直接賓語) S + Vt. + Oi + Od
1.1She ordered herself a new dress.
1.2She cooked her husband a delicious meal.
1.3He brought you a dictionary.
1.4He denies her nothing.
1.5I showed him my picture.
1.6I gave my car a wash.
1.7I told him the bus was late.
1.8He showed me how to run the machine.
1.主謂賓補(bǔ)句型(主語 + 及物動詞 + 賓語 + 賓語補(bǔ)足語) S + Vt. + O + C
1.1They named the child Jim.
1.2He boiled the egg hard.
1.3He painted the door green.
1.4I found the book very interesting.
1.5We saw him out.
1.6The comrades wanted Dr. Bethune to take over.
1.7I call this robbing Peter to pay Paul. 我把這個叫做拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻。