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我原來打算今晚發(fā)表演講，向你們匯報政府的工作。但今天早些時候發(fā)生的事件使我改變了那些計劃。今天是一個悲痛和哀悼的日子。南希和我因挑戰(zhàn)者號航天飛船的悲劇而痛徹心肺。我們知道我的國家和人民正和我們一起經(jīng)歷這一痛苦——這是國家的重大損失。

十九年前，幾乎就在同一天，我們在一次可怕的地面事故中行動失去了三名宇航員；但是我們從未在飛行中失去一名宇航員，我們從未發(fā)生過這樣的悲劇。也許我們都忘記了飛船全體成員所抱持的勇敢精神。但是他們——挑戰(zhàn)者號上的七人，清醒地認(rèn)識到所面臨的危險并超越了它們，完成了杰出的工作。

   我們哀悼我們的七位英雄：邁克爾·史密斯、迪克·史柯比、朱迪·羅絲尼克、羅納爾多·麥克奈爾、埃里森·奧尼祖卡、格雷戈里·賈維斯、克里斯特·邁克奧利弗。我們舉國一致為他們的逝世而悲哀。

   對七位英雄的親人，我要說，雖然我們不能感受這一悲劇的全部沖擊，但我們意識到這損失的巨大。我們深深地惦念著你們。你們深愛著的人英勇無畏，他們顯示出優(yōu)雅的氣質(zhì)和特別的精神，他們仿佛在說：“給我挑戰(zhàn)，我將笑著迎接它！”他們渴望探索宇宙發(fā)現(xiàn)它的奧秘。他們熱望服役，而且他們做到了——他們?yōu)槲覀兯械娜朔邸?/b>

   我們成長在一個對奇跡習(xí)以為常的時代里，很難有什么事物讓我們感到驚訝。然而二十五年來，美國航天計劃從事的正是這奇跡般的事業(yè)。我們已經(jīng)變得如此熟悉太空的話題，變得似乎忘了我們才剛剛開始。我們一直是這一領(lǐng)域的開拓者——他們，“挑戰(zhàn)者”號的宇航員們是勇敢的開拓者。

   有些話，我要對那些收看了飛船升空實況轉(zhuǎn)播的美國中小學(xué)學(xué)生們說。我知道這的確讓人難以接受，但類似今天那樣令人悲慘傷的事故的確時時發(fā)生——這是探索發(fā)現(xiàn)的過程中全部事實的一部分，這是抓住機會擴大人類視野時所發(fā)生的事實的一部分。未來不屬于怯懦者，她屬于勇敢者。“挑戰(zhàn)者”號的宇航員們引領(lǐng)我們進入未來，讓我們繼續(xù)跟隨他們。

   對于我們的航天計劃，我一直抱有堅定的信念和崇高的敬意。今天發(fā)生的事情一點也不能使之有任何減損。我們從不隱瞞我們的航天計劃。我們從不掩蓋任何事故以保持它的神秘性。我們把這一切公諸于眾。這就是“自由”的處事方式，我們不會改變它——哪怕只是一分鐘。

   我們將繼續(xù)我們的太空探索。我們會有更多的航天飛機，更多的航天機組，并且，是的，更多的平民，更多的教師飛向太空。一切都不會在此時此地停止——我們的希望我們的探索之旅正在繼續(xù)。

   此外，我希望能同在NASA工作的每一個男人女人，同那些為這一使命工作的人們說幾句話。我要告訴他們：“你們的奉獻(xiàn)和敬業(yè)精神深深地打動了我們，給我們留下了幾十年也難以磨滅的印象。我們了解你們的痛苦，讓我們共同分擔(dān)這痛苦。

   有一個巧合，三百九十年前的今天，偉大的探險家弗朗西斯·德瑞克死在巴拿馬海濱的一條小船上。在他生活的時代，最偉大的尚待開拓的領(lǐng)域便是海洋。此后一位歷史學(xué)家這樣評論道：“他生活在海洋上，死在海洋上，葬在海洋里。”是的，今天我們可以這樣評價“挑戰(zhàn)者”號的全體宇航員——他們的奉獻(xiàn)與德瑞克一樣，完全而且徹底。

   “挑戰(zhàn)者”號航天飛機機組全體成員以他們獨特的生命形式給我們以榮耀。我們將永遠(yuǎn)銘記他們的英名。我們都還記得今天早晨我們最后一次看見他們時，他們正準(zhǔn)備開始他們的旅程，揮手向我們告別，“掙脫地球粗暴的枷鎖”去“觸摸上帝的容顏?！?/b>

   謝謝你們。

Ronald Reagan: The Space Shuttle"Challenger" TragedyAddress

delivered 28 January1986

Ladies and Gentlemen, I'd planned to speak to youtonight to report on the state of the Union, but the events ofearlier today have led me to change those plans. Today is a day formourning and remembering. Nancy and I are pained to the core by thetragedy of the shuttle Challenger. We know we share this pain withall of the people of our country. This is truly a nationalloss.

Nineteen years ago, almost to the day, we lostthree astronauts in a terrible accident on the ground. But, we'venever lost an astronaut in flight. We've never had a tragedy likethis. And perhaps we've forgotten the courage it took for the crewof the shuttle. But they, the Challenger Seven, were aware of thedangers, but overcame them and did their jobs brilliantly. We mournseven heroes: Michael Smith, Dick Scobee, Judith Resnik, RonaldMcNair, Ellison Onizuka, Gregory Jarvis, and Christa McAuliffe. Wemourn their loss as a nationtogether.

For the families of the seven, we cannot bear, asyou do, the full impact of this tragedy. But we feel the loss, andwe're thinking about you so very much. Your loved ones were daringand brave, and they had that special grace, that special spiritthat says, "Give me a challenge, and I'll meet it with joy." Theyhad a hunger to explore the universe and discover its truths. Theywished to serve, and they did. They served all ofus.

We've grown used to wonders in this century. It'shard to dazzle us. But for twenty-five years the United Statesspace program has been doing just that. We've grown used to theidea of space, and, perhaps we forget that we've only just begun.We're still pioneers. They, the members of the Challenger crew,were pioneers.

And I want to say something to the schoolchildrenof America who were watching the live coverage of the shuttle'stake-off. I know it's hard to understand, but sometimes painfulthings like this happen. It's all part of the process ofexploration and discovery. It's all part of taking a chance andexpanding man's horizons. The future doesn't belong to thefainthearted; it belongs to the brave. The Challenger crew waspulling us into the future, and we'll continue to followthem.

I've always had great faith in and respect forour space program. And what happened today does nothing to diminishit. We don't hide our space program. We don't keep secrets andcover things up. We do it all up front and in public. That's theway freedom is, and we wouldn't change it for aminute.

We'll continue our quest in space. There will bemore shuttle flights and more shuttle crews and, yes, morevolunteers, more civilians, more teachers in space. Nothing endshere; our hopes and our journeyscontinue.

I want to add that I wish I could talk to everyman and woman who works for NASA, or who worked on this mission andtell them: "Your dedication and professionalism have moved andimpressed us for decades. And we know of your anguish. We shareit."

There's a coincidence today. On this day 390years ago, the great explorer Sir Francis Drake died aboard shipoff the coast of Panama. In his lifetime the great frontiers werethe oceans, and a historian later said, "He lived by the sea, diedon it, and was buried in it." Well, today, we can say of theChallenger crew: Their dedication was, like Drake's,complete.

The crew of the space shuttle Challenger honoredus by the manner in which they lived their lives. We will neverforget them, nor the last time we saw them, this morning, as theyprepared for their journey and waved goodbye and "slipped the surlybonds of earth" to "touch the face ofGod."

Thank you.