最近啊,Lena又收到了好多同學的私信:老師呀,你是不是把寫作給忘了,有沒有什么實用的寫作技巧可以分享一下?
一篇結構清晰、語言流暢的英語作文必定少不了過渡詞的幫忙,我們把他稱之為文章中的sign posts(指示牌)。
今天這堂課Lena就來和大家聊聊英語作文中最實用的過渡詞!
寫文章不會用過渡詞?還不學學 來自懂你學堂 00:00 06:451
文章起始的過渡詞
● to begin with
● according to
● so far
● as far as
例如:
As far as I know, everyone is happy about this party.
據(jù)我所知,每個人都對這派對感到高興。
有了起始的過渡語句,我們就可以有效避免行文開頭的生澀啦~
2
表示時間的過渡詞
● first/firstly
● in the meantime
● at the same time
● for the first time
● ever since
● while
● shortly after
● the next moment
● nowadays
● at present
● before long
● in the future
例如:
After that I went to University of Southampton and graduated this summer.
之后我去了南安普頓大學,今年夏天畢業(yè)了。
3
表示空間的過渡詞
● on the right/ left
● to the right/ left of
● on one side of
● on the other side of
● in the middle/ center of
例如:
On the other side, where the gym used to be now stands another new building—library.
在另一邊,原來的健身房現(xiàn)在矗立著另一座新的建筑——圖書館。
空間的過渡詞可以幫我們避開不必要的重復性描述,這樣能讓我們的文章讀起來更加的流暢。
4
表因果關系的過渡詞
● thanks to
● thus
● therefore
● as a result (of ...)
● with the help of
● owe ... to ...
例如:
This novel has a successful year, mainly thanks to the readers.
這本小說今年取得了成功,主要歸功于讀者。
As a result, many of us succeeded in improving our spoken English.
結果,我們中的許多人成功地提高了英語口語。
5
表轉折的過渡詞
● on the contrary/contrary to
● although
● except for
● in spite of
● otherwise
● after all
● in fact
例如:
Contrary to what I had originally thought, this way of learning turned out to be fun.
與我原先的想法相反,這次的學習方式結果很有趣。
6
舉例的過渡詞
一篇文章的豐滿當然離不開例句的佐證,合理地運用過渡語可以幫我們恰當?shù)匾胨枰玫睦洹?/p>
● that is to say
● as a matter of fact
● namely
● for instance
● take...as an example
● such as
● that is
● like
● as follows
● in other words
例如:
As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an important role in our daily life.
事實上,廣告在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。
7
表遞進的過渡詞
● what’s more
● further more
● on one hand...on the other hand...
● in addition to
● moreover
● worse still
● to make matters worse
● but for
例如:
In addition, I have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.
此外,即使在周末我也要工作,做沒完沒了的家庭作業(yè),還要上課。
8
總結的過渡詞
最后自然要以一句概括性的語句來結束我們的文章啦!
● in short
● in summary
● briefly/in brief
● generally speaking
● in a word
● as you know
● as is known to all
例如:
Generally, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.
一般來說,發(fā)電子郵件比寫信更方便。
以上就是我們本節(jié)課的全部內(nèi)容啦,同學們有任何想學的,也歡迎大家在下方評論區(qū)留言哦!See you next time!
上期解答
I think it snow tomorrow.
A. will B. is going to
答案:A、B
這里老師其實放了一個小trick
表示“有跡象表明要發(fā)生某事”,用be going to
在正式通知中如氣象預報中用will
而這里沒用這兩種情況的時候,其實will 和 be going to 都是可以滴~
因此上期回答問題的同學都是正確的!